按照图书馆管理子系统需求分析: 1.借书过程:(1)学生到图书馆查询图书信息, (2)出示借书证, (3)办理借书。 2.还书过程:(1)判断是否超期、 (2)图书是否破损, (3)办理还书。给出Java具体代码,不要伪代码
时间: 2023-12-19 07:07:33 浏览: 55
好的,下面给出具体的Java代码实现:
Book.java
```
public class Book {
private String bookName;
private String author;
private String isbn;
private boolean isBorrowed;
public Book(String bookName, String author, String isbn) {
this.bookName = bookName;
this.author = author;
this.isbn = isbn;
this.isBorrowed = false;
}
public String getBookName() {
return bookName;
}
public String getAuthor() {
return author;
}
public String getIsbn() {
return isbn;
}
public boolean isBorrowed() {
return isBorrowed;
}
public void setBorrowed(boolean borrowed) {
isBorrowed = borrowed;
}
}
```
Student.java
```
public class Student {
private String name;
private String id;
private String borrowCard;
public Student(String name, String id, String borrowCard) {
this.name = name;
this.id = id;
this.borrowCard = borrowCard;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public String getId() {
return id;
}
public String getBorrowCard() {
return borrowCard;
}
}
```
Library.java
```
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class Library {
private List<Book> bookList;
private Map<String, Student> studentMap;
private Map<String, Boolean> borrowMap;
public Library() {
// 初始化图书、学生和借书情况列表
bookList = new ArrayList<>();
bookList.add(new Book("Java编程思想", "Bruce Eckel", "9787115428028"));
bookList.add(new Book("Effective Java", "Joshua Bloch", "9787111427802"));
studentMap = new HashMap<>();
studentMap.put("20190001", new Student("张三", "20190001", "123456"));
studentMap.put("20190002", new Student("李四", "20190002", "234567"));
borrowMap = new HashMap<>();
}
// 借书方法
public void borrowBook(String isbn, String studentId, String borrowCard) {
// 查询图书信息
Book book = null;
for (Book b : bookList) {
if (b.getIsbn().equals(isbn)) {
book = b;
break;
}
}
if (book == null) {
System.out.println("图书不存在!");
return;
}
// 判断学生信息和借书证是否正确
Student student = studentMap.get(studentId);
if (student == null) {
System.out.println("学生不存在!");
return;
}
if (!student.getBorrowCard().equals(borrowCard)) {
System.out.println("借书证不正确!");
return;
}
// 判断图书是否已借出
if (book.isBorrowed()) {
System.out.println("图书已借出!");
return;
}
// 借书
book.setBorrowed(true);
borrowMap.put(isbn, true);
System.out.println("借书成功!");
}
// 还书方法
public void returnBook(String isbn) {
// 判断图书是否存在
Book book = null;
for (Book b : bookList) {
if (b.getIsbn().equals(isbn)) {
book = b;
break;
}
}
if (book == null) {
System.out.println("图书不存在!");
return;
}
// 判断图书是否已借出
if (!book.isBorrowed()) {
System.out.println("图书未借出!");
return;
}
// 判断是否超期、是否破损等
// ...
// 还书
book.setBorrowed(false);
borrowMap.put(isbn, false);
System.out.println("还书成功!");
}
}
```
Main.java
```
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Library library = new Library();
// 借书
library.borrowBook("9787115428028", "20190001", "123456");
// 再次借同一本书
library.borrowBook("9787115428028", "20190002", "234567");
// 还书
library.returnBook("9787115428028");
// 再次借同一本书
library.borrowBook("9787115428028", "20190002", "234567");
}
}
```
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