vhdl基于QuartusII软件的fpga六位数码管动态显示电路的设计代码
时间: 2023-06-20 17:06:23 浏览: 1182
下面是一个基于Quartus II软件的FPGA六位数码管动态显示电路的VHDL设计代码:
```vhdl
library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
use ieee.numeric_std.all;
entity six_digit_display is
port (
clk : in std_logic;
data_in : in std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
segment_out : out std_logic_vector(6 downto 0);
digit_out : out std_logic_vector(5 downto 0)
);
end entity six_digit_display;
architecture behavior of six_digit_display is
signal count : integer range 0 to 999999 := 0;
signal digit : integer range 0 to 5 := 0;
signal data : std_logic_vector(5 downto 0);
signal segments : std_logic_vector(6 downto 0);
begin
process(clk)
begin
if rising_edge(clk) then
count <= count + 1;
if count = 1000000 then
count <= 0;
digit <= digit + 1;
if digit = 6 then
digit <= 0;
end if;
case digit is
when 0 =>
data <= data_in(3 downto 0);
when 1 =>
data <= data_in(7 downto 4);
when 2 =>
data <= data_in(11 downto 8);
when 3 =>
data <= data_in(15 downto 12);
when 4 =>
data <= data_in(19 downto 16);
when 5 =>
data <= data_in(23 downto 20);
end case;
case data is
when "000000" => segments <= "1111110"; -- 0
when "000001" => segments <= "0110000"; -- 1
when "000010" => segments <= "1101101"; -- 2
when "000011" => segments <= "1111001"; -- 3
when "000100" => segments <= "0110011"; -- 4
when "000101" => segments <= "1011011"; -- 5
when "000110" => segments <= "1011111"; -- 6
when "000111" => segments <= "1110000"; -- 7
when "001000" => segments <= "1111111"; -- 8
when "001001" => segments <= "1111011"; -- 9
when "001010" => segments <= "1110111"; -- A
when "001011" => segments <= "0011111"; -- b
when "001100" => segments <= "1001110"; -- C
when "001101" => segments <= "0111101"; -- d
when "001110" => segments <= "1001111"; -- E
when "001111" => segments <= "1000111"; -- F
when others => segments <= "XXXXXXX"; -- Invalid input
end case;
end if;
end if;
end process;
segment_out <= segments;
case digit is
when 0 =>
digit_out <= "000001";
when 1 =>
digit_out <= "000010";
when 2 =>
digit_out <= "000100";
when 3 =>
digit_out <= "001000";
when 4 =>
digit_out <= "010000";
when 5 =>
digit_out <= "100000";
when others =>
digit_out <= "XXXXXX"; -- Invalid digit
end case;
end architecture behavior;
```
代码中包含了一个时钟信号`clk`,一个八位输入信号`data_in`,一个七位输出信号`segment_out`和一个六位输出信号`digit_out`。时钟信号被用于触发时序控制,八位输入信号是要显示的数字,七位输出信号用于控制数码管的段选,六位输出信号用于控制数码管的位选。
在代码中,使用了一个计数器`count`和一个数字选择器`digit`,它们被用于生成数码管动态显示的效果。每当计数器计数到1000000时,就会触发一次数码管的显示更新。数字选择器会按照顺序选择要显示的数字,并根据数字的值选择相应的段选信号。最后,将段选信号和位选信号输出到相应的输出引脚上,从而实现数码管的动态显示效果。
注意,代码中使用了一个`case`语句来对输入信号进行解码。这里使用了一个简单的标准七段数码管编码,可以根据需要进行修改。此外,还需要根据具体的硬件平台进行引脚分配和约束。
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