图片上的文字、表格提取,请用java
时间: 2023-10-02 19:03:25 浏览: 208
可以使用Java中的Apache PDFBox库来实现图片上的文字、表格提取。以下是一个简单的示例代码,可以提取PDF文件中的文本和表格:
```java
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;
import org.apache.pdfbox.text.PDFTextStripper;
import org.apache.pdfbox.text.PDFTextStripperByArea;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdfparser.PDFParser;
import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSDocument;
import org.apache.pdfbox.io.RandomAccessFile;
public class PDFExtractor {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
// Load PDF file
PDDocument document = PDDocument.load(new File("example.pdf"));
// Extract text from PDF
PDFTextStripper stripper = new PDFTextStripper();
String text = stripper.getText(document);
System.out.println("Extracted Text:\n" + text);
// Extract table from PDF
PDFTextStripperByArea stripperByArea = new PDFTextStripperByArea();
stripperByArea.setSortByPosition(true);
Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(10, 280, 580, 60);
stripperByArea.addRegion("tableRegion", rect);
PDPage firstPage = document.getPage(0);
stripperByArea.extractRegions(firstPage);
List<String> tableData = new ArrayList<>();
for (String line : stripperByArea.getTextForRegion("tableRegion").split("\n")) {
String[] cols = line.split("\\s+");
for (String col : cols) {
tableData.add(col);
}
}
System.out.println("Extracted Table:\n" + tableData);
// Close PDF document
document.close();
}
}
```
需要注意的是,PDFBox库需要依赖的jar包较多,需要在项目中添加以下依赖:
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
<artifactId>pdfbox</artifactId>
<version>2.0.24</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
<artifactId>pdfbox-tools</artifactId>
<version>2.0.24</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
<artifactId>fontbox</artifactId>
<version>2.0.24</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
<artifactId>pdfbox-reactor</artifactId>
<version>2.0.24</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
<artifactId>pdfbox-debugger</artifactId>
<version>2.0.24</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
<artifactId>pdfbox-jbig2</artifactId>
<version>2.0.24</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
<artifactId>pdfbox-legacy</artifactId>
<version>2.0.24</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
<artifactId>pdfbox-examples</artifactId>
<version>2.0.24</version>
</dependency>
```
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