def process_image(image_path, output_folder): gray = cv2.imread(image_path) edges = cv2.Canny(gray, 50, 150) lines = cv2.HoughLines(edges, 1, np.pi / 180, threshold=90) sum_angle = 0 count = 0 if lines is not None: for line in lines: rho, theta = line[0] angle = theta * 180 / np.pi sum_angle += angle count += 1 avg_angle = sum_angle / count rotated_image = rotate_image(gray, avg_angle) filename = os.path.basename(image_path) output_path = os.path.join(output_folder, filename) cv2.imwrite(output_path, rotated_image) def rotate_image(image, angle): height, width = image.shape[:2] center = (width // 2, height // 2) rotation_matrix = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D(center, angle, 1.0) rotated_image = cv2.warpAffine(image, rotation_matrix, (width, height)) return rotated_image input_folder = 'img_out_binary' output_folder = 'rotated_img' os.makedirs(output_folder, exist_ok=True) for filename in os.listdir(input_folder): if filename.endswith(".jpg") or filename.endswith(".JPG"): image_path = os.path.join(input_folder, filename) process_image(image_path, output_folder) 优化程序，使程序可以对图片文件名包含汉字的图片进行处理和保存

要使程序能够处理和保存包含汉字的图片文件名，您可以对`process_image()`函数进行修改。在处理图片之前，您可以对文件名进行URL编码，然后使用编码后的文件名来保存旋转后的图片。以下是修改后的代码：

def process_image(image_path, output_folder):
    # 对文件名进行URL编码
    encoded_filename = urllib.parse.quote(os.path.basename(image_path))
    
    gray = cv2.imread(image_path)
    edges = cv2.Canny(gray, 50, 150)
    lines = cv2.HoughLines(edges, 1, np.pi / 180, threshold=90)
    sum_angle = 0
    count = 0
    if lines is not None:
        for line in lines:
            rho, theta = line[0]
            angle = theta * 180 / np.pi
            sum_angle += angle
            count += 1
        avg_angle = sum_angle / count
        rotated_image = rotate_image(gray, avg_angle)
        
        # 使用编码后的文件名来保存旋转后的图片
        output_path = os.path.join(output_folder, encoded_filename)
        cv2.imwrite(output_path, rotated_image)

在修改后的代码中，首先使用`urllib.parse.quote()`函数对文件名进行编码，然后使用编码后的文件名来构建输出路径。这样可以确保保存的文件名不会受到包含汉字的影响。

另外，确保在程序中正确导入`urllib.parse`模块来使用URL编码函数。