图书馆借阅管理系统C++代码
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C++-图书管理系统设计源代码.doc
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图书馆借阅管理系统的C++代码通常包含几个关键组件,如图书实体、会员实体、借阅记录等。以下是一个简单的例子,展示了如何用C++实现基本的功能:
```cpp
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
// 图书类
class Book {
public:
std::string title;
int id;
// 构造函数
Book(int id, const std::string& title) : id(id), title(title) {}
};
// 会员类
class Member {
private:
std::string name;
int membership_id;
public:
Member(const std::string& name, int membership_id)
: name(name), membership_id(membership_id) {}
// 借书和还书方法
void borrow(Book& book) {
if (book.isAvailable()) {
book.setAvailable(false);
// 添加借书记录
std::cout << "Member " << name << " borrowed book with ID: " << book.id << "\n";
} else {
std::cout << "Book is not available.\n";
}
}
void returnBook(Book& book) {
if (!book.isAvailable()) {
book.setAvailable(true);
std::cout << "Member " << name << " returned book with ID: " << book.id << "\n";
} else {
std::cout << "Book was already returned.\n";
}
}
};
// 图书馆类
class Library {
private:
std::vector<Book> books;
std::vector<Member> members;
public:
void addBook(Book book) { books.push_back(book); }
void addMember(Member member) { members.push_back(member); }
// 其他方法,比如搜索书籍,更新库存等
};
int main() {
// 创建并添加书籍和会员
Book book1(1, "The Catcher in the Rye");
Book book2(2, "To Kill a Mockingbird");
Member member1("Alice", 1001);
Member member2("Bob", 1002);
Library lib;
lib.addBook(book1);
lib.addBook(book2);
lib.addMember(member1);
lib.addMember(member2);
// 成员借阅书籍
member1.borrow(book1);
member2.borrow(book2);
return 0;
}
```
这个示例包含了基本的图书(Book)类、会员(Member)类以及图书馆(Library)类。成员可以在图书馆里借阅和归还书籍。实际应用可能还会包括数据库操作、错误处理和其他复杂功能。
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