如何在pyqgis3.30中显示牵引线
时间: 2024-03-21 07:41:33 浏览: 60
要在PyQGIS中显示牵引线,可以按照以下步骤进行操作:
1. 导入必要的模块:
```python
from qgis.core import QgsVectorLayer, QgsPointXY, QgsGeometry, QgsFeature, QgsProject
from PyQt5.QtGui import QColor
```
2. 创建一个QgsVectorLayer来存储牵引线:
```python
line_layer = QgsVectorLayer('LineString?crs=EPSG:4326', 'Traces', 'memory')
pr = line_layer.dataProvider()
pr.addAttributes([QgsField('TraceID', QVariant.Int)])
line_layer.updateFields()
```
3. 添加起点和终点:
```python
start_point = QgsPointXY(0, 0)
end_point = QgsPointXY(2, 2)
```
4. 计算并添加牵引线:
```python
line_geom = QgsGeometry.fromPolyline([start_point, end_point])
feat = QgsFeature()
feat.setGeometry(line_geom)
feat.setAttributes([1])
pr.addFeature(feat)
QgsProject.instance().addMapLayer(line_layer)
```
5. 设置牵引线的样式:
```python
line_renderer = line_layer.renderer()
symbol = line_renderer.symbol()
symbol.setColor(QColor(255,0,0))
symbol.setWidth(2)
line_layer.triggerRepaint()
```
这样,你就可以在地图中看到由起点和终点组成的牵引线了。如果你要在地图中显示多个牵引线,可以重复以上步骤,将多个牵引线添加到同一个QgsVectorLayer中即可。
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