Python 五子棋小游戏

Python五子棋小游戏是使用pygame模块编写的，使用的是一个15x15的棋盘。游戏的主要逻辑是通过不断刷新画布来实现。在初始化游戏窗口大小为670x670的情况下，每个棋子之间会存在一定的间隔，以使整个游戏界面更加美观。你可以通过在图形界面上点击鼠标来放置棋子，当棋局达到五子连珠的条件时，游戏会结束。你可以在文中的示例代码中详细了解如何实现Python五子棋小游戏。<span class="em">1</span><span class="em">2</span><span class="em">3</span>
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python五子棋小游戏代码

下面是一个简单的 Python 五子棋小游戏代码，可以在控制台中运行：

import numpy as np

# 定义棋盘大小
board_size = 15

# 定义棋盘
board = np.zeros((board_size, board_size), dtype=int)

# 定义棋子类型
EMPTY = 0
BLACK = 1
WHITE = 2

# 定义黑白棋子符号
stones = {EMPTY: "·", BLACK: "●", WHITE: "○"}

# 定义落子函数
def make_move(x, y, player):
    global board
    board[x, y] = player

# 定义判断胜负函数
def check_win(player):
    global board
    # 判断横向是否有五子相连
    for i in range(board_size):
        for j in range(board_size - 4):
            if np.all(board[i, j:j+5] == player):
                return True
    # 判断纵向是否有五子相连
    for i in range(board_size - 4):
        for j in range(board_size):
            if np.all(board[i:i+5, j] == player):
                return True
    # 判断正对角线是否有五子相连
    for i in range(board_size - 4):
        for j in range(board_size - 4):
            if np.all(board[i:i+5, j:j+5].diagonal() == player):
                return True
    # 判断反对角线是否有五子相连
    for i in range(4, board_size):
        for j in range(board_size - 4):
            if np.all(board[i-4:i+1, j:j+5].diagonal()[::-1] == player):
                return True
    return False

# 定义打印棋盘函数
def print_board():
    global board
    for i in range(board_size):
        row = []
        for j in range(board_size):
            row.append(stones[board[i][j]])
        print(" ".join(row))

# 主函数
def main():
    player = BLACK
    while True:
        # 打印棋盘
        print_board()
        # 等待玩家输入落子位置
        move = input("请玩家 {} 输入落子位置(x, y): ".format(stones[player]))
        x, y = map(int, move.split(","))
        # 判断落子位置是否合法
        if x < 0 or x >= board_size or y < 0 or y >= board_size or board[x, y] != EMPTY:
            print("落子位置不合法，请重新输入！")
            continue
        # 落子
        make_move(x, y, player)
        # 判断胜负
        if check_win(player):
            print_board()
            print("玩家 {} 获胜！".format(stones[player]))
            break
        # 切换玩家
        player = WHITE if player == BLACK else BLACK

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

在控制台中运行该代码，会输出一个 15x15 的棋盘，提示黑方玩家输入落子位置。玩家可以输入类似 `3,4` 这样的坐标来落子，程序会自动判断落子是否合法，判断胜负并输出结果。

python五子棋小游戏的源码

以下是一个简单的 Python 五子棋小游戏的源码：

import numpy as np

BOARD_SIZE = 15  # 棋盘大小
EMPTY = 0  # 空棋子
BLACK = 1  # 黑棋子
WHITE = 2  # 白棋子


class Board:
    def __init__(self):
        self.board = np.zeros((BOARD_SIZE, BOARD_SIZE), dtype=int)
        self.current_player = BLACK

    def place(self, x, y):
        if self.board[x][y] == EMPTY:
            self.board[x][y] = self.current_player
            self.current_player = WHITE if self.current_player == BLACK else BLACK
            return True
        else:
            return False

    def check_win(self):
        for i in range(BOARD_SIZE):
            for j in range(BOARD_SIZE):
                if self.board[i][j] != EMPTY:
                    # 横向
                    if j <= BOARD_SIZE - 5:
                        if self.board[i][j] == self.board[i][j+1] == self.board[i][j+2] == self.board[i][j+3] == self.board[i][j+4]:
                            return self.board[i][j]
                    # 纵向
                    if i <= BOARD_SIZE - 5:
                        if self.board[i][j] == self.board[i+1][j] == self.board[i+2][j] == self.board[i+3][j] == self.board[i+4][j]:
                            return self.board[i][j]
                    # 左上到右下
                    if i <= BOARD_SIZE - 5 and j <= BOARD_SIZE - 5:
                        if self.board[i][j] == self.board[i+1][j+1] == self.board[i+2][j+2] == self.board[i+3][j+3] == self.board[i+4][j+4]:
                            return self.board[i][j]
                    # 右上到左下
                    if i >= 4 and j <= BOARD_SIZE - 5:
                        if self.board[i][j] == self.board[i-1][j+1] == self.board[i-2][j+2] == self.board[i-3][j+3] == self.board[i-4][j+4]:
                            return self.board[i][j]
        return EMPTY


class Game:
    def __init__(self):
        self.board = Board()

    def start(self):
        while True:
            self.print_board()
            x, y = input(f"请 {self.board.current_player} 玩家下棋（x,y）：").split(',')
            x, y = int(x), int(y)
            if 0 <= x < BOARD_SIZE and 0 <= y < BOARD_SIZE:
                if self.board.place(x, y):
                    winner = self.board.check_win()
                    if winner != EMPTY:
                        self.print_board()
                        print(f"{winner} 玩家获胜！")
                        break
                else:
                    print("此处已经有棋子了，请重新下棋！")
            else:
                print("坐标范围不正确，请重新输入！")

    def print_board(self):
        print("  ", end="")
        for i in range(BOARD_SIZE):
            print(i, end=" ")
        print()
        for i in range(BOARD_SIZE):
            print(i, end=" ")
            for j in range(BOARD_SIZE):
                if self.board.board[i][j] == BLACK:
                    print("●", end=" ")
                elif self.board.board[i][j] == WHITE:
                    print("○", end=" ")
                else:
                    print("+", end=" ")
            print()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    game = Game()
    game.start()

使用方法：

- 下载源码并保存到本地；
- 在终端或命令行窗口中进入源码所在目录；
- 输入 `python gomoku.py` 命令运行程序；
- 根据提示输入坐标下棋。

注意：此程序为简单版本，可能存在一些小问题，欢迎大家提出改进意见。