具体的demo
时间: 2023-10-22 08:09:27 浏览: 82
以下是一个使用看门狗为Redis分布式锁续约的Python demo:
```python
import redis
import threading
import time
class RedisLock:
def __init__(self, redis_conn, key, timeout=30):
self.redis_conn = redis_conn
self.key = key
self.timeout = timeout
self.watch_dog_thread = None
self.locked = False
def acquire(self):
"""
获取分布式锁,如果获取成功,则启动看门狗续约
"""
while not self.locked:
# 尝试获取锁
lock_value = time.time() + self.timeout + 1
acquired = self.redis_conn.set(self.key, lock_value, nx=True, ex=self.timeout)
if acquired:
# 获取锁成功,启动看门狗续约
self.locked = True
self.watch_dog_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.watch_dog)
self.watch_dog_thread.start()
else:
# 获取锁失败,等待一段时间后重试
time.sleep(0.1)
def release(self):
"""
释放分布式锁,同时停止看门狗续约
"""
if self.locked:
self.locked = False
self.redis_conn.delete(self.key)
self.watch_dog_thread.join()
def renew(self):
"""
续约,更新锁的过期时间
"""
if self.locked:
lock_value = time.time() + self.timeout + 1
self.redis_conn.set(self.key, lock_value, xx=True, ex=self.timeout)
def watch_dog(self):
"""
看门狗线程,定期续约
"""
while self.locked:
time.sleep(self.timeout // 2)
self.renew()
if __name__ == '__main__':
redis_conn = redis.Redis(host='localhost', port=6379, db=0, decode_responses=True)
lock = RedisLock(redis_conn, 'my_lock')
try:
lock.acquire()
print('获取分布式锁成功')
time.sleep(10)
finally:
lock.release()
print('释放分布式锁')
```
在这个demo中,我们定义了一个RedisLock类,其中包含了获取锁、释放锁、续约等方法。在获取锁的时候,如果获取成功,则会启动一个看门狗线程,在锁的过期时间内定期向Redis发送续约请求。在释放锁的时候,会停止看门狗线程。在程序运行过程中,我们创建了一个RedisLock对象,并使用该对象获取分布式锁,然后等待一段时间后释放锁。
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