Python用到的英语
时间: 2024-06-08 20:04:35 浏览: 16
Python, a high-level programming language, is widely used due to its simplicity and readability. It was created by Guido van Rossum and first released in 1991. Python is known for its syntax that emphasizes code readability with an emphasis on whitespace indentation. Here are some key English terms you'll encounter when working with Python:
1. **Syntax**: The set of rules that define how code should be written in Python, including the use of keywords, operators, and data structures.
2. **Variables**: Variables are containers that hold values. In Python, you don't need to declare their type explicitly; the interpreter infers it dynamically.
3. **Data Types**: Python supports various data types such as integers, floats, strings, lists, tuples, dictionaries, sets, and more.
4. **Functions**: These are reusable blocks of code that perform a specific task. They are defined using the `def` keyword.
5. **Objects and Classes**: Python is an object-oriented language, where classes define blueprints for objects (instances) with attributes and methods.
6. **Lists and Tuples**: Collections of items where indexing is supported. Lists are mutable, while tuples are immutable.
7. **Loops**: `for` and `while` loops are essential for iterating over collections or performing repetitive tasks.
8. **Control Flow**: Statements like `if-else`, `elif`, `try-except`, and `break/continue` help control the flow of execution based on conditions.
9. **Import statements**: Used to include external libraries or modules into your Python program, like `import numpy` or `from os import path`.
10. **Standard Library**: A comprehensive collection of pre-built modules that come with Python, covering everything from networking to file handling.
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