用c语言编写程序实现跳动的四叶草图形功能
时间: 2023-10-21 22:03:33 浏览: 179
好的,实现跳动的四叶草图形功能可以使用 C 语言的图形库,例如 Windows 的 GDI 或者 Linux 的 SDL 等。下面是一个使用 Windows GDI 实现跳动的四叶草图形功能的示例程序:
```c
#include <windows.h>
#include <math.h>
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, LPSTR lpCmdLine, int nCmdShow) {
WNDCLASSEX wcex = {0};
wcex.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);
wcex.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
wcex.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
wcex.hInstance = hInstance;
wcex.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
wcex.lpszClassName = L"JumpingCloverClass";
RegisterClassEx(&wcex);
HWND hWnd = CreateWindow(L"JumpingCloverClass", L"Jumping Clover", WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, 640, 480, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);
ShowWindow(hWnd, nCmdShow);
UpdateWindow(hWnd);
MSG msg = {0};
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)) {
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return (int) msg.wParam;
}
float x = 0, y = 0;
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
switch (message) {
case WM_PAINT: {
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
HDC hdc = BeginPaint(hWnd, &ps);
HPEN hPen = CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 2, RGB(255, 255, 255));
HBRUSH hBrush = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(0, 255, 0));
SelectObject(hdc, hPen);
SelectObject(hdc, hBrush);
int cx = GetClientRect(hWnd).right / 2;
int cy = GetClientRect(hWnd).bottom / 2;
float r = sqrtf(cx * cx + cy * cy) / 2;
float a = 0.0f, da = M_PI / 64;
float r1 = r / 2, r2 = r / 4;
float x0 = cx + r * cosf(a), y0 = cy + r * sinf(a);
float x1 = x0 + r1 * cosf(a), y1 = y0 + r1 * sinf(a);
float x2 = x1 + r2 * cosf(a), y2 = y1 + r2 * sinf(a);
MoveToEx(hdc, x2, y2, NULL);
for (a = da; a < 2 * M_PI; a += da) {
x0 = cx + r * cosf(a);
y0 = cy + r * sinf(a);
x1 = x0 + r1 * cosf(a);
y1 = y0 + r1 * sinf(a);
x2 = x1 + r2 * cosf(a + x / 50.0f);
y2 = y1 + r2 * sinf(a + y / 50.0f);
LineTo(hdc, x2, y2);
}
DeleteObject(hPen);
DeleteObject(hBrush);
EndPaint(hWnd, &ps);
break;
}
case WM_TIMER: {
x += 1.0f;
y += 1.0f;
InvalidateRect(hWnd, NULL, FALSE);
break;
}
case WM_DESTROY: {
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
}
default: {
return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
}
return 0;
}
```
这个程序使用了 Windows GDI 图形库,实现了一个跳动的四叶草图形。在程序中,使用了 WM_PAINT 消息来绘制图形,使用了 WM_TIMER 消息来更新图形的位置,使用了 WM_DESTROY 消息来退出程序。
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