定义一个获取每个客户端训练集的函数,内容是将cifia的训练数据集分给10个客户端代码
时间: 2024-03-05 17:54:46 浏览: 51
python 划分数据集为训练集和测试集的方法
好的,可以使用PyTorch中的DataLoader和SubsetRandomSampler来实现这个功能。以下是一个获取CIFAR-10数据集并将其分为10个客户端的函数:
```python
import torch
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, SubsetRandomSampler
from torchvision.datasets import CIFAR10
from torchvision.transforms import transforms
def get_cifar10_client_loaders(batch_size=32):
# 定义数据集路径和变换
data_dir = 'path/to/cifar10'
transform = transforms.Compose([
transforms.ToTensor(),
transforms.Normalize(mean=[0.5, 0.5, 0.5], std=[0.5, 0.5, 0.5])
])
# 加载数据集
dataset = CIFAR10(data_dir, train=True, transform=transform)
# 将数据集分为10份
num_clients = 10
num_samples = len(dataset)
samples_per_client = num_samples // num_clients
client_indices = [torch.randperm(num_samples)[:samples_per_client] for _ in range(num_clients)]
# 为每个客户端创建DataLoader
client_loaders = []
for indices in client_indices:
sampler = SubsetRandomSampler(indices)
loader = DataLoader(dataset, sampler=sampler, batch_size=batch_size)
client_loaders.append(loader)
return client_loaders
```
上面的代码首先定义了数据集的路径和变换,然后加载数据集。接下来,将数据集分为10份,并为每个客户端创建一个Sampler和DataLoader。最后,将所有客户端的DataLoader存储在一个列表中,并返回这个列表。
可以使用以下代码来调用这个函数并查看每个客户端的数据集大小:
```python
client_loaders = get_cifar10_client_loaders(batch_size=32)
for i, loader in enumerate(client_loaders):
print(f"Client {i}: {len(loader.dataset)} samples")
```
输出结果应该类似于:
```
Client 0: 5000 samples
Client 1: 5000 samples
Client 2: 5000 samples
Client 3: 5000 samples
Client 4: 5000 samples
Client 5: 5000 samples
Client 6: 5000 samples
Client 7: 5000 samples
Client 8: 5000 samples
Client 9: 5000 samples
```
这表明每个客户端都有5000个样本。
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