动态高优先权优先调度算法轮转法python
时间: 2023-10-17 22:30:19 浏览: 112
操作系统编程进程或作业先来先服务、高优先权、按时间片轮转调度算法
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以下是一个简单的动态高优先权优先调度算法轮转法的 Python 实现:
```python
from collections import deque
class Process:
def __init__(self, pid, burst_time, priority):
self.pid = pid
self.burst_time = burst_time
self.priority = priority
def __str__(self):
return f"Process {self.pid} with burst time {self.burst_time} and priority {self.priority}"
def execute(self, time):
if self.burst_time > time:
self.burst_time -= time
return time
else:
time = self.burst_time
self.burst_time = 0
return time
def dynamic_priority_scheduling(processes, time_quantum):
time = 0
queue = deque()
for process in processes:
queue.append(process)
while queue:
current_process = queue.popleft()
if current_process.burst_time <= 0:
continue
time_executed = current_process.execute(time_quantum)
time += time_executed
for process in queue:
if process.priority > current_process.priority:
queue.append(current_process)
current_process = queue.popleft()
if current_process.burst_time > 0:
queue.append(current_process)
print(f"Total execution time: {time}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
processes = [
Process(1, 10, 1),
Process(2, 5, 2),
Process(3, 7, 3),
Process(4, 3, 1),
Process(5, 6, 2)
]
dynamic_priority_scheduling(processes, 2)
```
该实现中,Process 类表示一个进程,其中 pid 表示进程 ID,burst_time 表示进程需要执行的时间,priority 表示进程的优先级。dynamic_priority_scheduling 函数接受一个进程列表和时间片大小作为参数,实现了动态高优先权优先调度算法轮转法。程序会依次执行进程列表中的进程,如果进程的剩余执行时间大于 0,则将其放回队列中,等待下次执行。函数会输出总共的执行时间。
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