matplotlib style
时间: 2023-07-29 15:06:56 浏览: 104
Matplotlib提供了许多内置的样式,可以轻松地应用于图形。要设置样式,可以使用`plt.style.use()`函数。下面是一些常见的样式:
1. 默认样式:`plt.style.use('default')`
2. ggplot样式:`plt.style.use('ggplot')`
3. 浅色格子样式:`plt.style.use('seaborn-whitegrid')`
4. 暗色背景样式:`plt.style.use('dark_background')`
5. 亮色背景样式:`plt.style.use('bmh')`
你还可以在样式列表中添加自定义样式文件。要创建自定义样式文件,可以使用`plt.style.library`字典中未使用的键,并将其与一个字典关联,其中包含要更改的样式选项。
例如,创建一个名为'my_custom_style'的自定义样式文件,可以按照以下方式进行:
```python
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
my_custom_style = {
'figure.figsize': (8, 6),
'lines.linewidth': 2,
'lines.color': 'r',
'axes.labelsize': 'large',
# 其他自定义选项...
}
plt.style.library['my_custom_style'] = my_custom_style
plt.style.use('my_custom_style')
```
这样就可以使用`plt.style.use('my_custom_style')`来应用自定义样式了。希望这能帮到你!
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