覆盖UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter后怎么rememberMe
时间: 2023-08-27 16:12:23 浏览: 148
spring+security+11种过滤器介绍.doc
在覆盖`UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter`后,您可以实现Remember Me功能来住用户的登录状态以下是实现此功能的一步骤:
1. 创建一个实现`RememberMeServices`接口的类,用于处理Remember Me功能的逻辑。您可以在该类中实现生成和验证Remember Me令牌的方法。例如,您可以使用加密算法生成令牌,并将令牌存储在用户的cookie中。
```java
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.rememberme.RememberMeAuthenticationException;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.rememberme.RememberMeAuthenticationFilter;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.rememberme.RememberMeAuthenticationToken;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.rememberme.RememberMeServices;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class CustomRememberMeServices implements RememberMeServices {
private static final String REMEMBER_ME_COOKIE_NAME = "rememberMeCookie";
@Override
public Authentication autoLogin(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
String rememberMeToken = getRememberMeTokenFromCookie(request);
if (rememberMeToken != null) {
// 验证Remember Me令牌的有效性
// 如果令牌有效,返回一个RememberMeAuthenticationToken
// 如果令牌无效,抛出RememberMeAuthenticationException
}
return null;
}
@Override
public void loginFail(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
// 登录失败时的处理逻辑
}
@Override
public void loginSuccess(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Authentication successfulAuthentication) {
if (successfulAuthentication instanceof UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken) {
// 生成Remember Me令牌
String rememberMeToken = generateRememberMeToken((UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken) successfulAuthentication);
// 将令牌存储在cookie中
storeRememberMeTokenInCookie(request, response, rememberMeToken);
}
}
private String getRememberMeTokenFromCookie(HttpServletRequest request) {
// 从cookie中获取Remember Me令牌
}
private String generateRememberMeToken(UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken authentication) {
// 生成Remember Me令牌的逻辑
}
private void storeRememberMeTokenInCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String rememberMeToken) {
// 将Remember Me令牌存储在cookie中
}
}
```
2. 创建一个实现`RememberMeAuthenticationFilter`的类,用于拦截请求并处理Remember Me功能。在该类中,您可以调用`rememberMeServices()`方法来设置先前创建的`CustomRememberMeServices`实例。
```java
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.rememberme.RememberMeAuthenticationFilter;
public class CustomRememberMeAuthenticationFilter extends RememberMeAuthenticationFilter {
public CustomRememberMeAuthenticationFilter(AuthenticationManager authenticationManager, RememberMeServices rememberMeServices) {
super(authenticationManager, rememberMeServices);
}
}
```
3. 在Spring Security配置类中,将`CustomRememberMeAuthenticationFilter`添加到过滤器链中,并配置相关属性。
```java
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.addFilter(customRememberMeAuthenticationFilter())
// 其他配置...
}
private CustomRememberMeAuthenticationFilter customRememberMeAuthenticationFilter() throws Exception {
CustomRememberMeAuthenticationFilter filter = new CustomRememberMeAuthenticationFilter(authenticationManager(), rememberMeServices());
filter.setRememberMeParameterName("rememberMe");
return filter;
}
private CustomRememberMeServices rememberMeServices() {
return new CustomRememberMeServices();
}
}
```
通过以上步骤,您可以覆盖`UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter`并实现Remember Me功能来记住用户的登录状态。请根据您的具体需求和系统配置进行适当调整。
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