java复制excel表行
时间: 2023-09-06 12:14:05 浏览: 47
你可以使用Apache POI库来复制Excel表的行。下面是一个示例代码,可以帮助你完成这个任务:
```java
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
public class ExcelRowCopyExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String sourceFile = "source.xlsx";
String destinationFile = "destination.xlsx";
int sourceSheetIndex = 0;
int destinationSheetIndex = 1;
int sourceRowIndex = 0; // 源行索引,从0开始计数
int destinationRowIndex = 2; // 目标行索引,从0开始计数
try (FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
Workbook sourceWorkbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fis);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(destinationFile);
Workbook destinationWorkbook = new XSSFWorkbook()) {
Sheet sourceSheet = sourceWorkbook.getSheetAt(sourceSheetIndex);
Sheet destinationSheet = destinationWorkbook.createSheet();
Row sourceRow = sourceSheet.getRow(sourceRowIndex);
Row destinationRow = destinationSheet.createRow(destinationRowIndex);
// 复制源行的样式
copyRowStyle(sourceRow, destinationRow);
// 复制源行的单元格内容
copyRowCells(sourceRow, destinationRow);
// 复制合并单元格
copyMergedRegions(sourceSheet, destinationSheet, sourceRowIndex, destinationRowIndex);
// 保存目标文件
destinationWorkbook.write(fos);
System.out.println("行复制成功!");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static void copyRowStyle(Row sourceRow, Row destinationRow) {
destinationRow.setHeight(sourceRow.getHeight());
for (int i = 0; i < sourceRow.getLastCellNum(); i++) {
Cell sourceCell = sourceRow.getCell(i);
Cell destinationCell = destinationRow.createCell(i);
destinationCell.setCellStyle(sourceCell.getCellStyle());
}
}
private static void copyRowCells(Row sourceRow, Row destinationRow) {
for (int i = 0; i < sourceRow.getLastCellNum(); i++) {
Cell sourceCell = sourceRow.getCell(i);
Cell destinationCell = destinationRow.createCell(i);
if (sourceCell != null) {
switch (sourceCell.getCellType()) {
case STRING:
destinationCell.setCellValue(sourceCell.getStringCellValue());
break;
case NUMERIC:
destinationCell.setCellValue(sourceCell.getNumericCellValue());
break;
case BOOLEAN:
destinationCell.setCellValue(sourceCell.getBooleanCellValue());
break;
case FORMULA:
destinationCell.setCellFormula(sourceCell.getCellFormula());
break;
default:
destinationCell.setCellValue("");
}
}
}
}
private static void copyMergedRegions(Sheet sourceSheet, Sheet destinationSheet, int sourceRowIndex, int destinationRowIndex) {
for (CellRangeAddress mergedRegion : sourceSheet.getMergedRegions()) {
if (mergedRegion.getFirstRow() <= sourceRowIndex && mergedRegion.getLastRow() >= sourceRowIndex) {
int firstColumn = mergedRegion.getFirstColumn();
int lastColumn = mergedRegion.getLastColumn();
int newFirstRow = mergedRegion.getFirstRow() + destinationRowIndex - sourceRowIndex;
int newLastRow = mergedRegion.getLastRow() + destinationRowIndex - sourceRowIndex;
CellRangeAddress newMergedRegion = new CellRangeAddress(newFirstRow, newLastRow, firstColumn, lastColumn);
destinationSheet.addMergedRegion(newMergedRegion);
}
}
}
}
```
上述代码使用了Apache POI库来实现Excel行的复制。你需要将源文件名、目标文件名、源表索引、目标表索引、源行索引和目标行索引等信息替换成你自己的实际情况。请确保在运行代码之前已经将Apache POI库添加到你的项目中。
希望能帮到你!如果有任何问题,请随时提问。