编写“斗地主”洗牌与发牌程序,首先创建扑克牌所有的牌面,然后使用随机函数将牌打乱,再将牌发给各位玩家。要求:利用列表操作方法使代码更简洁。
时间: 2024-11-09 09:30:49 浏览: 16
(无法运行)安卓斗地主简单实现发牌洗牌排序等SurfaceView的使用等等知识点.rar
编写一个简单的斗地主洗牌和发牌程序,你可以按照以下步骤:
1. 创建所有牌面:定义一副牌,通常54张,包括两张大小王。可以用字典或列表表示,每个键值对应一张牌。例如:
```python
suits = ['♠', '♥', '♦', '♣']
ranks = ['2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '10', 'J', 'Q', 'K', 'A', '2W', '3W'] # 包含大小王
deck = [(rank, suit) for rank in ranks for suit in suits]
```
2. 洗牌函数:利用Python的`random.shuffle()`函数打乱牌的顺序。
```python
import random
def shuffle_deck(deck):
random.shuffle(deck)
```
3. 发牌给三位玩家:这里假设每位玩家初始得17张牌,剩余的牌作为公共牌。可以通过切片操作实现。
```python
def deal_cards(deck, players):
player1_cards = deck[:17]
deck = deck[17:]
player2_cards = deck[:17]
deck = deck[17:]
player3_cards = deck
return player1_cards, player2_cards, player3_cards
```
完整的例子:
```python
# 初始化牌库
suits, ranks, deck = ... (上面的定义)
# 洗牌
shuffle_deck(deck)
# 分发给三个玩家
players = ['Player1', 'Player2', 'Player3']
player_cards = {player: deal_cards(deck, len(players)) for player in players}
# 打印每位玩家的牌
for player, cards in player_cards.items():
print(f"{player}的牌:{cards}")
```
阅读全文