openpyxl复制下拉菜单
时间: 2023-10-30 22:06:45 浏览: 76
ta-lib-0.5.1-cp312-cp312-win32.whl
使用openpyxl库复制下拉菜单的方法如下:
```python
import openpyxl
def copy_dropdown(source_book, source_sheet, source_cell, destination_book, destination_sheet, destination_cell):
# 打开源工作簿和目标工作簿
source_wb = openpyxl.load_workbook(source_book)
destination_wb = openpyxl.load_workbook(destination_book)
# 获取源单元格的数据验证规则
source_ws = source_wb[source_sheet]
source_validation = source_ws.data_validations.dataValidation
source_validation_formula = None
for validation in source_validation:
if validation.sqref == source_cell:
source_validation_formula = validation.formula1
break
# 若找到源单元格的数据验证规则,则在目标单元格应用该规则
if source_validation_formula:
destination_ws = destination_wb[destination_sheet]
destination_validation = openpyxl.worksheet.datavalidation.DataValidation(
type="list",
formula1=source_validation_formula,
showDropDown=True
)
destination_ws.add_data_validation(destination_validation)
destination_validation.add(destination_ws[destination_cell])
# 保存目标工作簿
destination_wb.save(destination_book)
```
对于你的问题,假设你想将源工作簿中的`Sheet1`的`A1`单元格中的下拉菜单复制到目标工作簿的`Sheet2`的`B2`单元格中,你可以使用以下代码:
```python
copy_dropdown("source.xlsx", "Sheet1", "A1", "destination.xlsx", "Sheet2", "B2")
```
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