densenet + 注意力机制 的网络结构绘图代码,请列个例子
时间: 2024-01-23 21:02:30 浏览: 98
这是一个使用DenseNet和注意力机制的网络结构图代码的示例:
```python
from torch import nn
from graphviz import Digraph
# 定义注意力机制模块
class Attention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels):
super(Attention, self).__init__()
self.conv = nn.Conv2d(in_channels, 1, kernel_size=1)
self.sigmoid = nn.Sigmoid()
def forward(self, x):
att = self.sigmoid(self.conv(x))
return att * x
# 定义DenseNet模块
class DenseNet(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels, growth_rate, num_blocks):
super(DenseNet, self).__init__()
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.growth_rate = growth_rate
self.num_blocks = num_blocks
self.layers = self._make_layers()
self.attention = Attention(self.in_channels + self.growth_rate * self.num_blocks)
def _make_layers(self):
layers = []
for i in range(self.num_blocks):
layers.append(nn.Conv2d(self.in_channels + i * self.growth_rate, self.growth_rate, kernel_size=3))
return nn.Sequential(*layers)
def forward(self, x):
out = x
for i in range(self.num_blocks):
dense_out = self.layers[i](out)
out = torch.cat([out, dense_out], dim=1)
out = self.attention(out)
return out
# 创建DenseNet模型实例
model = DenseNet(in_channels=3, growth_rate=32, num_blocks=4)
# 绘制网络结构图
dot = Digraph(comment='DenseNet with Attention')
# 输入节点
dot.node('input', 'Input')
# DenseNet模块节点
for i in range(model.num_blocks):
dot.node(f'dense_block_{i+1}', f'Dense Block {i+1}')
# 注意力机制节点
dot.node('attention', 'Attention')
# 输出节点
dot.node('output', 'Output')
# 连接各个节点
dot.edge('input', 'dense_block_1')
for i in range(model.num_blocks-1):
dot.edge(f'dense_block_{i+1}', f'dense_block_{i+2}')
dot.edge(f'dense_block_{model.num_blocks}', 'attention')
dot.edge('attention', 'output')
# 设置节点样式
dot.node_attr.update(style='filled', color='lightblue')
# 保存并展示图形
dot.render('densenet_attention.gv', view=True)
```
这个示例中,我们定义了一个具有4个DenseNet模块和注意力机制的网络结构。每个DenseNet模块由一个卷积层组成,注意力机制模块通过一个卷积层和Sigmoid激活函数实现。使用`graphviz`库创建有向图表示网络结构,并将其保存为`densenet_attention.gv`文件,并在终端展示图形。你可以根据需要调整模型的参数和网络结构。
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