在Android中使用sm2加密的代码
时间: 2024-05-18 17:18:37 浏览: 217
sm2 java Android实现
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下面是一个使用Bouncy Castle库在Android中实现SM2算法加密的代码示例:
```java
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.AsymmetricCipherKeyPair;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.generators.ECKeyPairGenerator;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ECPrivateKeyParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ECPublicKeyParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ParametersWithRandom;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.signers.SM2Signer;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECParameterSpec;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECPrivateKeySpec;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECPublicKeySpec;
import org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECCurve;
import org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECPoint;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.Security;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class SM2Utils {
static {
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
}
// 生成SM2密钥对
public static AsymmetricCipherKeyPair generateKeyPair() {
ECKeyPairGenerator generator = new ECKeyPairGenerator();
generator.init(new ParametersWithRandom(SM2Utils.getECParameterSpec(), new SecureRandom()));
return generator.generateKeyPair();
}
// 获取SM2椭圆曲线参数
public static ECParameterSpec getECParameterSpec() {
BigInteger p = new BigInteger("FFFFFFFEFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF", 16);
BigInteger a = new BigInteger("FFFFFFFEFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC", 16);
BigInteger b = new BigInteger("28E9FA9E9D9F5E344D5A9E4BCF6509A7F39789F515AB8F92DDBCBD414D940E93", 16);
BigInteger n = new BigInteger("FFFFFFFEFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF7203DF6B21C6052B53BBF40939D54123", 16);
BigInteger h = BigInteger.valueOf(1L);
ECCurve curve = new ECCurve.Fp(p, a, b);
ECPoint G = curve.decodePoint(Hex.decode("04"
+ "32C4AE2C1F1981195F9904466A39C9948FE30BBFF2660BE1712E06E7A21A7F6"
+ "1F3BDCB0728E9C9E9F9B2F5D0A97CC9C186FF06A96B9ACD3B4F1B34C3D4829E2"), curve.getEncoding());
return new ECParameterSpec(curve, G, n, h);
}
// 将十六进制字符串转换为byte数组
public static byte[] hexToByte(String hexStr) {
if (hexStr == null || hexStr.length() < 1) {
return null;
}
int len = hexStr.length() / 2;
byte[] result = new byte[len];
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
result[i] = (byte) Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(2 * i, 2 * i + 2), 16);
}
return result;
}
// 将byte数组转换为十六进制字符串
public static String byteToHex(byte[] bytes) {
StringBuilder hexStr = new StringBuilder();
for (byte aByte : bytes) {
String hex = Integer.toHexString(aByte & 0xFF);
if (hex.length() == 1) {
hexStr.append('0');
}
hexStr.append(hex);
}
return hexStr.toString();
}
// SM2加密
public static byte[] sm2Encrypt(byte[] data, ECPublicKeyParameters publicKey) {
SM2Cipher cipher = new SM2Cipher();
cipher.init(true, new ParametersWithRandom(publicKey, new SecureRandom()));
return cipher.processBlock(data, 0, data.length);
}
// SM2解密
public static byte[] sm2Decrypt(byte[] cipherData, ECPrivateKeyParameters privateKey) {
SM2Cipher cipher = new SM2Cipher();
cipher.init(false, privateKey);
return cipher.processBlock(cipherData, 0, cipherData.length);
}
// SM2签名
public static byte[] sm2Sign(byte[] data, ECPrivateKeyParameters privateKey) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
SM2Signer signer = new SM2Signer();
signer.init(true, privateKey);
signer.update(data, 0, data.length);
return signer.generateSignature();
}
// SM2验签
public static boolean sm2Verify(byte[] data, byte[] signData, ECPublicKeyParameters publicKey) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
SM2Signer signer = new SM2Signer();
signer.init(false, publicKey);
signer.update(data, 0, data.length);
return signer.verifySignature(signData);
}
}
```
这个示例代码包括了SM2密钥对的生成、SM2加密、SM2解密、SM2签名和SM2验签等功能。你可以根据自己的需求来调用相应的方法。
需要注意的是,这段代码中使用的是Bouncy Castle库中的SM2Cipher类来实现SM2加密和解密。另外,由于SM2算法是一种国密算法,如果需要在对外公开的应用中使用SM2算法,需要获得相应的许可证。
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