写一个基于STM32F103ZE的霍尔测速传感器测速显示库函数代码
时间: 2024-01-24 22:02:58 浏览: 76
首先需要了解 STM32F103ZE 的外设配置和霍尔测速传感器的工作原理。霍尔传感器是通过测量磁场变化来检测旋转物体的转速的,通常需要使用外部中断或者定时器来进行测量。
以下是一个基于 STM32F103ZE 的霍尔测速传感器测速显示库函数代码的示例,仅供参考:
```c
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#define HALL_SENSOR_PIN GPIO_Pin_0
#define HALL_SENSOR_PORT GPIOA
#define HALL_SENSOR_EXTI EXTI_Line0
#define HALL_SENSOR_IRQ EXTI0_IRQn
volatile uint32_t hall_tick_count = 0; // 计数器
void hall_sensor_init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
EXTI_InitTypeDef EXTI_InitStructure;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO, ENABLE);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = HALL_SENSOR_PIN;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IPU;
GPIO_Init(HALL_SENSOR_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_EXTILineConfig(GPIO_PortSourceGPIOA, GPIO_PinSource0);
EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Line = HALL_SENSOR_EXTI;
EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Mode = EXTI_Mode_Interrupt;
EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Trigger = EXTI_Trigger_Rising_Falling;
EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_LineCmd = ENABLE;
EXTI_Init(&EXTI_InitStructure);
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = HALL_SENSOR_IRQ;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
}
void EXTI0_IRQHandler(void)
{
if (EXTI_GetITStatus(HALL_SENSOR_EXTI) != RESET)
{
hall_tick_count++;
EXTI_ClearITPendingBit(HALL_SENSOR_EXTI);
}
}
float hall_sensor_get_speed(float wheel_diameter)
{
float speed;
uint32_t tick_count = hall_tick_count;
hall_tick_count = 0;
// 计算速度
speed = (float)tick_count / 2.0f / wheel_diameter * 3.1415926f;
return speed;
}
void delay_ms(uint32_t ms)
{
uint32_t i, j;
for (i = 0; i < ms; i++)
{
for (j = 0; j < 7200; j++);
}
}
int main(void)
{
float speed;
hall_sensor_init();
while (1)
{
// 获取速度
speed = hall_sensor_get_speed(0.1f); // 假设轮子直径为 0.1m
// 显示速度
// TODO: 实现速度显示函数
delay_ms(100);
}
return 0;
}
```
以上代码实现了一个基于 STM32F103ZE 的霍尔测速传感器测速显示库函数,其中 `hall_sensor_init` 函数用于初始化霍尔传感器的外部中断,`EXTI0_IRQHandler` 函数用于中断处理,`hall_sensor_get_speed` 函数用于计算速度,`delay_ms` 函数用于延时。需要根据实际需求进行修改和完善。
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