帮我写一个STM32G0B1配置CAN通讯的示例代码
时间: 2023-08-28 18:18:08 浏览: 199
STM32的CAN通信例程
好的,下面是一个简单的STM32G0B1配置CAN通讯的示例代码,仅供参考:
```c
#include "stm32g0xx_hal.h"
CAN_HandleTypeDef hcan;
void SystemClock_Config(void);
void Error_Handler(void);
int main(void)
{
HAL_Init();
SystemClock_Config();
// 配置GPIO引脚
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_11|GPIO_PIN_12;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF4_CAN;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
// 配置CAN控制器
__HAL_RCC_CAN1_CLK_ENABLE();
hcan.Instance = CAN1;
hcan.Init.Prescaler = 10;
hcan.Init.Mode = CAN_MODE_NORMAL;
hcan.Init.SyncJumpWidth = CAN_SJW_1TQ;
hcan.Init.TimeSeg1 = CAN_BS1_13TQ;
hcan.Init.TimeSeg2 = CAN_BS2_2TQ;
hcan.Init.TimeTriggeredMode = DISABLE;
hcan.Init.AutoBusOff = DISABLE;
hcan.Init.AutoWakeUp = DISABLE;
hcan.Init.AutoRetransmission = DISABLE;
hcan.Init.ReceiveFifoLocked = DISABLE;
hcan.Init.TransmitFifoPriority = DISABLE;
if (HAL_CAN_Init(&hcan) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
// 配置中断
HAL_CAN_ActivateNotification(&hcan, CAN_IT_RX_FIFO0_MSG_PENDING);
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(CAN1_RX0_IRQn, 0, 0);
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(CAN1_RX0_IRQn);
// 发送数据
CAN_TxHeaderTypeDef TxHeader;
uint32_t TxMailbox;
uint8_t TxData[8] = {0};
TxHeader.StdId = 0x123;
TxHeader.ExtId = 0;
TxHeader.RTR = CAN_RTR_DATA;
TxHeader.IDE = CAN_ID_STD;
TxHeader.DLC = 8;
if (HAL_CAN_AddTxMessage(&hcan, &TxHeader, TxData, &TxMailbox) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
while (1)
{
// 循环处理
}
}
void HAL_CAN_RxFifo0MsgPendingCallback(CAN_HandleTypeDef *hcan)
{
CAN_RxHeaderTypeDef RxHeader;
uint8_t RxData[8] = {0};
if (HAL_CAN_GetRxMessage(hcan, CAN_RX_FIFO0, &RxHeader, RxData) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
// 处理接收到的数据
}
void Error_Handler(void)
{
while (1)
{
// 出错处理
}
}
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInit = {0};
/** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
* in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = RCC_HSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSI;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_0) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
PeriphClkInit.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_USART1|RCC_PERIPHCLK_CAN;
PeriphClkInit.Usart1ClockSelection = RCC_USART1CLKSOURCE_PCLK2;
PeriphClkInit.CanClockSelection = RCC_CANCLKSOURCE_HSI;
if (HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInit) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
```
以上代码仅为示例,具体实现需要参考STM32G0B1的数据手册和参考手册,以及使用的开发工具的使用说明。
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