Java dxf转shp
时间: 2023-05-29 11:02:12 浏览: 925
非常抱歉,作为AI语言模型,我没有直接的能力进行Java程序设计和运行。但是,您可以使用Java库来实现dxf到shp的转换。以下是一些可能会对您有帮助的Java库和示例:
1. GeoTools - 一个用于处理地理空间数据的开源Java库,可以处理dxf和shp格式。它提供了很多示例代码和文档。
2. JTS Topology Suite - 一个用于处理地理空间数据的Java库,也可以处理dxf和shp格式。它提供了许多示例代码和文档。
3. GDAL - 一个用于处理各种地理空间数据格式的C++/Java库,支持dxf和shp格式。它还提供了Java接口和示例代码。
使用这些库,您可以编写Java代码来实现dxf到shp的转换。以下是一个基本的示例代码使用GeoTools库:
```
import org.geotools.data.*;
import org.geotools.data.simple.SimpleFeatureCollection;
import org.geotools.data.simple.SimpleFeatureIterator;
import org.geotools.data.simple.SimpleFeatureSource;
import org.geotools.feature.simple.SimpleFeatureBuilder;
import org.geotools.feature.simple.SimpleFeatureTypeBuilder;
import org.geotools.geojson.feature.FeatureJSON;
import org.geotools.geometry.jts.JTSFactoryFinder;
import org.locationtech.jts.geom.*;
import org.locationtech.jts.io.WKTReader;
import org.locationtech.jts.io.WKTWriter;
import org.opengis.feature.simple.*;
import org.opengis.feature.type.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.zip.*;
import org.w3c.dom.*;
import javax.xml.parsers.*;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
public class DxfToShpConverter {
private static GeometryFactory geometryFactory = JTSFactoryFinder.getGeometryFactory(null);
public static void main(String[] args) {
String dxfFileName = "input.dxf";
String shpFileName = "output.shp";
try {
SimpleFeatureCollection features = getFeaturesFromDxf(dxfFileName);
writeFeaturesToShp(features, shpFileName);
System.out.println("Conversion completed successfully!");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Error during conversion: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
private static SimpleFeatureCollection getFeaturesFromDxf(String dxfFileName) throws Exception {
SimpleFeatureType featureType = createFeatureType();
SimpleFeatureBuilder featureBuilder = new SimpleFeatureBuilder(featureType);
List<SimpleFeature> features = new ArrayList<SimpleFeature>();
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(dxfFileName);
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
ZipInputStream zis = new ZipInputStream(bis);
ZipEntry entry = zis.getNextEntry();
while (entry != null) {
String fileName = entry.getName();
if (fileName.endsWith(".xml") && entry.getSize() > 0) {
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = db.parse(zis);
Node node = doc.getElementsByTagName("Entities").item(0);
NodeList nodeList = node.getChildNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {
Node childNode = nodeList.item(i);
if (childNode.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
Element element = (Element) childNode;
if (element.getNodeName().equals("Line")) {
LineString lineString = createLineStringFromElement(element);
featureBuilder.add(lineString);
SimpleFeature feature = featureBuilder.buildFeature(null);
features.add(feature);
} else if (element.getNodeName().equals("Circle")) {
Polygon polygon = createPolygonFromCircleElement(element);
featureBuilder.add(polygon);
SimpleFeature feature = featureBuilder.buildFeature(null);
features.add(feature);
} // add more cases for other entities
}
}
}
entry = zis.getNextEntry();
}
zis.close();
SimpleFeatureCollection featureCollection = DataUtilities.collection(features);
return featureCollection;
}
private static LineString createLineStringFromElement(Element element) {
Coordinate[] coordinates = new Coordinate[2];
String startX = element.getAttribute("StartX");
String startY = element.getAttribute("StartY");
String endX = element.getAttribute("EndX");
String endY = element.getAttribute("EndY");
coordinates[0] = new Coordinate(Double.parseDouble(startX), Double.parseDouble(startY));
coordinates[1] = new Coordinate(Double.parseDouble(endX), Double.parseDouble(endY));
LineString lineString = geometryFactory.createLineString(coordinates);
return lineString;
}
private static Polygon createPolygonFromCircleElement(Element element) {
String centerX = element.getAttribute("CenterX");
String centerY = element.getAttribute("CenterY");
String radius = element.getAttribute("Radius");
Coordinate centerCoordinate = new Coordinate(Double.parseDouble(centerX), Double.parseDouble(centerY));
double radiusValue = Double.parseDouble(radius);
Polygon circlePolygon = createCirclePolygon(centerCoordinate, radiusValue);
return circlePolygon;
}
private static Polygon createCirclePolygon(Coordinate center, double radius) {
int numPoints = 32;
Coordinate[] coordinates = new Coordinate[numPoints + 1];
for (int i = 0; i < numPoints; i++) {
double angle = ((double) i / (double) numPoints) * Math.PI * 2.0;
double x = radius * Math.cos(angle) + center.x;
double y = radius * Math.sin(angle) + center.y;
coordinates[i] = new Coordinate(x, y);
}
coordinates[numPoints] = coordinates[0];
LinearRing ring = geometryFactory.createLinearRing(coordinates);
Polygon polygon = geometryFactory.createPolygon(ring, null);
return polygon;
}
private static SimpleFeatureType createFeatureType() {
SimpleFeatureTypeBuilder builder = new SimpleFeatureTypeBuilder();
builder.setName("Feature");
builder.add("geometry", Geometry.class);
SimpleFeatureType featureType = builder.buildFeatureType();
return featureType;
}
private static void writeFeaturesToShp(SimpleFeatureCollection features, String shpFileName) throws IOException {
File shapefile = new File(shpFileName);
Map<String, Serializable> connectParams = new HashMap<String, Serializable>();
connectParams.put("url", shapefile.toURI().toURL());
connectParams.put("create spatial index", Boolean.TRUE);
DataStoreFactorySpi factory = new ShapefileDataStoreFactory();
DataStore dataStore = factory.createNewDataStore(connectParams);
SimpleFeatureType featureType = createFeatureType();
dataStore.createSchema(featureType);
String typeName = dataStore.getTypeNames()[0];
SimpleFeatureSource featureSource = dataStore.getFeatureSource(typeName);
if (featureSource instanceof SimpleFeatureStore) {
SimpleFeatureStore featureStore = (SimpleFeatureStore) featureSource;
featureStore.addFeatures(features);
}
dataStore.dispose();
}
}
```
请根据您的具体需求进行修改和裁剪,特别是在创建地理空间对象时使用不同的代码。
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