在filter中完成异步sevlet代理功能,请求使用异步HttpClient,请使用HttpRequestWrapper包装一下
时间: 2024-03-05 10:49:09 浏览: 240
好的,下面是一个示例代码,演示如何在 Filter 中使用 HttpRequestWrapper 包装请求,并使用异步 HttpClient 完成代理功能:
```java
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpUriRequest;
import org.apache.http.impl.nio.client.HttpAsyncClients;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
public class AsyncProxyFilter implements Filter {
private HttpClient httpClient;
@Override
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
httpClient = HttpAsyncClients.createDefault();
httpClient.start();
}
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;
// 创建异步 HttpUriRequest 对象
HttpUriRequest httpUriRequest = AsyncHttpClientUtils.createHttpUriRequest(request);
// 使用 HttpRequestWrapper 包装请求
HttpServletRequestWrapper requestWrapper = new HttpServletRequestWrapper(request) {
@Override
public String getMethod() {
return httpUriRequest.getMethod();
}
};
// 发送异步请求
Future<HttpResponse> future = httpClient.execute(httpUriRequest, null);
// 异步处理响应
try {
HttpResponse httpResponse = future.get();
AsyncHttpClientUtils.copyHttpResponse(httpResponse, response);
} catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) {
throw new ServletException(e);
}
}
@Override
public void destroy() {
httpClient.close();
}
}
```
在上面的代码中,我们首先创建了一个 HttpClient 对象,并在 init 方法中启动,然后在 doFilter 方法中获取到 HttpServletRequest 对象,并使用 AsyncHttpClientUtils.createHttpUriRequest 方法创建一个异步 HttpUriRequest 对象。接着,我们使用 HttpRequestWrapper 对象包装原始的 HttpServletRequest 对象,重写了 getMethod 方法,使其返回异步请求对象的请求方法。
然后,我们使用异步 HttpClient 发送异步请求,并获取到 Future<HttpResponse> 对象,用于异步处理响应。在处理响应时,我们使用 AsyncHttpClientUtils.copyHttpResponse 方法将异步响应复制到 HttpServletResponse 对象中,从而完成代理功能。
注意,上面的代码仅供参考,您需要根据具体的需求进行适当的修改和完善。
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