如何使用--config-settings进行本地pip install

时间: 2024-01-09 12:04:06 浏览: 32
`--config-settings` 参数不能直接用于 `pip install` 命令。它是用于指定配置文件中的特定设置的命令行参数。 如果你想在本地使用 `pip install` 安装一个 Python 包,可以使用以下命令: ``` pip install <package-name> ``` 其中,`<package-name>` 是要安装的包名。例如,要安装 `numpy` 包,可以使用以下命令: ``` pip install numpy ``` 如果你需要指定安装包的版本,可以使用 `-v` 或 `--version` 参数,例如: ``` pip install numpy==1.19.3 ``` 这将安装 `numpy` 的 1.19.3 版本。如果你使用的是私有 PyPI 服务器,可以使用 `-i` 或 `--index-url` 参数指定 PyPI 服务器的地址,例如: ``` pip install -i https://pypi.example.com/simple/ <package-name> ``` 这将从 `https://pypi.example.com/simple/` 下载并安装指定的包。
相关问题

DEPRECATION: --build-option and --global-option are deprecated. pip 23.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use --config-settings. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/11859 WARNING: Implying --no-binary=:all: due to the presence of --build-option / --global-option.

这个提示是针对 `--global-option` 和 `--build-option` 参数的。在 pip 版本 23.3 及以上,这些参数将被弃用并不再支持。 为了替代这些参数,可以使用 `--config-settings` 参数来指定编译选项。具体来说,可以在配置文件中指定编译选项,然后使用 `--config-settings` 参数来加载配置文件。例如,如果你需要指定编译选项 `-I /usr/local/include` 和 `-L /usr/local/lib`,可以在配置文件中添加以下内容: ``` [build] include_dirs = /usr/local/include library_dirs = /usr/local/lib ``` 然后,可以使用以下命令来加载配置文件: ``` pip install --config-file <path-to-config-file> <package-name> ``` 其中,`<path-to-config-file>` 是配置文件的路径,`<package-name>` 是要安装的包名。例如: ``` pip install --config-file /path/to/pip.conf numpy ``` 这将使用 `/path/to/pip.conf` 中指定的编译选项来安装 `numpy` 包。 另外,如果你想强制禁用二进制安装,可以使用 `--no-binary` 参数。例如,要禁用所有二进制安装,可以使用以下命令: ``` pip install --no-binary :all: <package-name> ``` 这将强制使用源码安装。

WARNING: Implying --no-binary=:all: due to the presence of --build-option / --global-option / --install-option. Consider using --config-settings for more flexibility. DEPRECATION: --install-option is deprecated because it forces pip to use the 'setup.py install' command which is itself deprecated. pip 23.1 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use --config-settings. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/11358 DEPRECATION: --no-binary currently disables reading from the cache of locally built wheels. In the future --no-binary will not influence the wheel cache. pip 23.1 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use the --no-cache-dir option. You can use the flag --use-feature=no-binary-enable-wheel-cache to test the upcoming behaviour. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/11453 Collecting git+https://github.com/vallis/libstempo.git Cloning https://github.com/vallis/libstempo.git to /tmp/pip-req-build-yxnze2mi Running command git clone --filter=blob:none --quiet https://github.com/vallis/libstempo.git /tmp/pip-req-build-yxnze2mi

您好!欢迎来到CSDN知道!您的问题是关于使用pip克隆GitHub上的库到本地的问题。对于这个问题,您可以尝试以下步骤: 1. 确认您已经安装了Git工具。如果没有安装,请先安装Git。 2. 打开命令行终端,并导航到您想要克隆库的目录。 3. 运行以下命令进行克隆: ``` git clone https://github.com/vallis/libstempo.git ``` 这将克隆库到当前目录下的一个名为"libstempo"的文件夹中。 完成上述步骤后,您将在本地成功克隆GitHub上的库。希望对您有所帮助!如果您有任何其他问题,请随时提问。

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Collecting wxbot Using cached wxbot-1.2.2.tar.gz (10 kB) Installing build dependencies ... done Getting requirements to build wheel ... error error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> [23 lines of output] Traceback (most recent call last): File "D:\python\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 353, in <module> main() File "D:\python\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 335, in main json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs']) File "D:\python\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 118, in get_requires_for_build_wheel return hook(config_settings) File "C:\Users\-\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-kf4uc9at\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 341, in get_requires_for_build_whee l return self._get_build_requires(config_settings, requirements=['wheel']) File "C:\Users\-\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-kf4uc9at\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 323, in _get_build_requires self.run_setup() File "C:\Users\-\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-kf4uc9at\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 487, in run_setup super(_BuildMetaLegacyBackend, File "C:\Users\-\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-kf4uc9at\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 338, in run_setup exec(code, locals()) File "<string>", line 4, in <module> File "C:\Users\-\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-r4fell1n\wxbot_d0b076599174493fa5c95e82314a67df\wxbot\__init__.py", line 7, in <module> from .wxcore import * File "C:\Users\-\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-r4fell1n\wxbot_d0b076599174493fa5c95e82314a67df\wxbot\wxcore.py", line 4, in <module> from wxbot import wxparse File "C:\Users\-\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-r4fell1n\wxbot_d0b076599174493fa5c95e82314a67df\wxbot\wxparse.py", line 8, in <module> import requests ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'requests' [end of output] note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> See above for output. note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.

树莓派4b使用pip安装paddle时出现错误:python -m pip install paddle -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple --no-cache-dirDefaulting to user installation because normal site-packages is not writeable Looking in indexes: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple, https://www.piwheels.org/simple Collecting paddle Downloading https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/55/cf/e4b6b9a54d2f072e4491e34317bf5f5fea260da8a3072e641832dc9ce770/paddle-1.0.2.tar.gz (579 kB) ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 579.0/579.0 kB 1.8 MB/s eta 0:00:00 Installing build dependencies ... done Getting requirements to build wheel ... error error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> [19 lines of output] Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 353, in <module> main() File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 335, in main json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs']) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 118, in get_requires_for_build_wheel return hook(config_settings) File "/tmp/pip-build-env-_506dkis/overlay/lib/python3.8/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 341, in get_requires_for_build_wheel return self._get_build_requires(config_settings, requirements=['wheel']) File "/tmp/pip-build-env-_506dkis/overlay/lib/python3.8/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 323, in _get_build_requires self.run_setup() File "/tmp/pip-build-env-_506dkis/overlay/lib/python3.8/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 487, in run_setup super(_BuildMetaLegacyBackend, File "/tmp/pip-build-env-_506dkis/overlay/lib/python3.8/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 338, in run_setup exec(code, locals()) File "<string>", line 3, in <module> File "/tmp/pip-install-514wqan3/paddle_7c2bfe27eaa349ecb89b325af305b6fa/paddle/__init__.py", line 5, in <module> import common, dual, tight, data, prox ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'common' [end of output] note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> See above for output. note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.

ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: command: /Users/kangjiechen/Desktop/coding/smpl/venv/bin/python /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pep517/_in_process.py get_requires_for_build_wheel /var/folders/4m/y5lvbvrs3ggg53z8q9bgpl5h0000gn/T/tmpLgjXJZ cwd: /private/var/folders/4m/y5lvbvrs3ggg53z8q9bgpl5h0000gn/T/pip-install-kHCLqT/opencv-python Complete output (22 lines): Traceback (most recent call last): File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pep517/_in_process.py", line 280, in <module> main() File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pep517/_in_process.py", line 263, in main json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs']) File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pep517/_in_process.py", line 114, in get_requires_for_build_wheel return hook(config_settings) File "/private/var/folders/4m/y5lvbvrs3ggg53z8q9bgpl5h0000gn/T/pip-build-env-JgEI3r/overlay/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 146, in get_requires_for_build_wheel return self._get_build_requires(config_settings, requirements=['wheel']) File "/private/var/folders/4m/y5lvbvrs3ggg53z8q9bgpl5h0000gn/T/pip-build-env-JgEI3r/overlay/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 127, in _get_build_requires self.run_setup() File "/private/var/folders/4m/y5lvbvrs3ggg53z8q9bgpl5h0000gn/T/pip-build-env-JgEI3r/overlay/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 243, in run_setup self).run_setup(setup_script=setup_script) File "/private/var/folders/4m/y5lvbvrs3ggg53z8q9bgpl5h0000gn/T/pip-build-env-JgEI3r/overlay/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 142, in run_setup exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'), locals()) File "setup.py", line 448, in <module> main() File "setup.py", line 99, in main % {"ext": re.escape(sysconfig.get_config_var("EXT_SUFFIX"))} File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/re.py", line 210, in escape s = list(pattern) TypeError: 'NoneType' object is not iterable ---------------------------------------- ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /Users/kangjiechen/Desktop/coding/smpl/venv/bin/python /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pep517/_in_process.py get_requires_for_build_wheel /var/folders/4m/y5lvbvrs3ggg53z8q9bgpl5h0000gn/T/tmpLgjXJZ Check the logs for full command output.

Collecting BeautifulSoup Using cached BeautifulSoup-3.2.2.tar.gz (32 kB) Installing build dependencies ... done Getting requirements to build wheel ... error error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> [19 lines of output] Traceback (most recent call last): File "D:\python\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 353, in <module> main() File "D:\python\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 335, in main json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs']) File "D:\python\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 118, in get_requires_for_build_wheel return hook(config_settings) File "C:\Users\yzs\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bq86ppri\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 341, in get_requires_for_build_wheel return self._get_build_requires(config_settings, requirements=['wheel']) File "C:\Users\yzs\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bq86ppri\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 323, in _get_build_requires self.run_setup() File "C:\Users\yzs\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bq86ppri\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 487, in run_setup super(_BuildMetaLegacyBackend, File "C:\Users\yzs\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bq86ppri\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 338, in run_setup exec(code, locals()) File "<string>", line 3 "You're trying to run a very old release of Beautiful Soup under Python 3. This will not work."<>"Please use Beautiful Soup 4, available through the pip package 'beautifulsoup4'." ^ SyntaxError: invalid syntax [end of output] note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> See above for output. note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.

nd for pyqt5== (env) [root@host-10-180-209-45 ~]# pip install pyqt5==5.15.0 -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple Looking in indexes: https://pypi.douban.com/simple Collecting pyqt5==5.15.0 Downloading https://pypi.doubanio.com/packages/8c/90/82c62bbbadcca98e8c6fa84f1a638de1ed1c89e85368241e9cc43fcbc320/PyQt5-5.15.0.tar.gz (3.3 MB) ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 3.3/3.3 MB 2.5 MB/s eta 0:00:00 Installing build dependencies ... done Getting requirements to build wheel ... done Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... error error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> [22 lines of output] Traceback (most recent call last): File "/root/python/env/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 353, in <module> main() File "/root/python/env/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 335, in main json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs']) File "/root/python/env/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 152, in prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel whl_basename = backend.build_wheel(metadata_directory, config_settings) File "/tmp/pip-build-env-uzsc1n8a/overlay/lib64/python3.8/site-packages/sipbuild/api.py", line 46, in build_wheel project = AbstractProject.bootstrap('wheel', File "/tmp/pip-build-env-uzsc1n8a/overlay/lib64/python3.8/site-packages/sipbuild/abstract_project.py", line 87, in bootstrap project.setup(pyproject, tool, tool_description) File "/tmp/pip-build-env-uzsc1n8a/overlay/lib64/python3.8/site-packages/sipbuild/project.py", line 586, in setup self.apply_user_defaults(tool) File "project.py", line 62, in apply_user_defaults super().apply_user_defaults(tool) File "/tmp/pip-build-env-uzsc1n8a/overlay/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pyqtbuild/project.py", line 70, in apply_user_defaults super().apply_user_defaults(tool) File "/tmp/pip-build-env-uzsc1n8a/overlay/lib64/python3.8/site-packages/sipbuild/project.py", line 237, in apply_user_defaults self.builder.apply_user_defaults(tool) File "/tmp/pip-build-env-uzsc1n8a/overlay/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pyqtbuild/builder.py", line 69, in apply_user_defaults raise PyProjectOptionException('qmake', sipbuild.pyproject.PyProjectOptionException [end of output] note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. error: metadata-generation-failed × Encountered error while generating package metadata. ╰─> See above for output. note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip.

D:\programfile\Lib\site-packages>pip install BeautifulSoup Collecting BeautifulSoup Using cached BeautifulSoup-3.2.2.tar.gz (32 kB) Installing build dependencies ... done Getting requirements to build wheel ... error error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> [23 lines of output] Traceback (most recent call last): File "D:\programfile\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 353, in <module> main() File "D:\programfile\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 335, in main json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs']) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\programfile\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 118, in get_requires_for_build_wheel return hook(config_settings) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "C:\Users\yzs\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-urjdrx0y\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 341, in get_requires_for_build_wheel return self._get_build_requires(config_settings, requirements=['wheel']) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "C:\Users\yzs\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-urjdrx0y\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 323, in _get_build_requires self.run_setup() File "C:\Users\yzs\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-urjdrx0y\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 488, in run_setup self).run_setup(setup_script=setup_script) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "C:\Users\yzs\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-urjdrx0y\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 338, in run_setup exec(code, locals()) File "<string>", line 3 "You're trying to run a very old release of Beautiful Soup under Python 3. This will not work."<>"Please use Beautiful Soup 4, available through the pip package 'beautifulsoup4'." ^^ SyntaxError: invalid syntax [end of output] note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> See above for output. note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. D:\programfile\Lib\site-packages>

# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files __pycache__/ *.py[cod] *$py.class # C extensions *.so # Distribution / packaging .Python build/ develop-eggs/ dist/ downloads/ eggs/ .eggs/ lib/ lib64/ parts/ sdist/ var/ wheels/ pip-wheel-metadata/ share/python-wheels/ *.egg-info/ .installed.cfg *.egg MANIFEST # PyInstaller # Usually these files are written by a python script from a template # before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it. *.manifest *.spec # Installer logs pip-log.txt pip-delete-this-directory.txt # Unit test / coverage reports htmlcov/ .tox/ .nox/ .coverage .coverage.* .cache nosetests.xml coverage.xml *.cover *.py,cover .hypothesis/ .pytest_cache/ # Translations *.mo *.pot # Django stuff: *.log local_settings.py db.sqlite3 db.sqlite3-journal # Flask stuff: instance/ .webassets-cache # Scrapy stuff: .scrapy # Sphinx documentation docs/_build/ # PyBuilder target/ # Jupyter Notebook .ipynb_checkpoints # IPython profile_default/ ipython_config.py # pyenv .python-version # pipenv # According to pypa/pipenv#598, it is recommended to include Pipfile.lock in version control. # However, in case of collaboration, if having platform-specific dependencies or dependencies # having no cross-platform support, pipenv may install dependencies that don't work, or not # install all needed dependencies. #Pipfile.lock # PEP 582; used by e.g. github.com/David-OConnor/pyflow __pypackages__/ # Celery stuff celerybeat-schedule celerybeat.pid # SageMath parsed files *.sage.py # Environments .env .venv env/ venv/ ENV/ env.bak/ venv.bak/ # Spyder project settings .spyderproject .spyproject # Rope project settings .ropeproject # mkdocs documentation /site # mypy .mypy_cache/ .dmypy.json dmypy.json # Pyre type checker .pyre/

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