多线程实现ftp 文件下载并且打印文件下载进度Java
时间: 2023-08-05 22:15:59 浏览: 127
好的,下面是一个简单的Java代码示例,用于实现FTP文件下载并打印下载进度:
```java
import java.io.*;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.*;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
public class FTPDownload {
private static final String FTP_SERVER = "ftp.example.com";
private static final int FTP_PORT = 21;
private static final String FTP_USERNAME = "username";
private static final String FTP_PASSWORD = "password";
private static final String FTP_DIRECTORY = "/path/to/file";
private static final String REMOTE_FILENAME = "file.txt";
private static final String LOCAL_FILENAME = "local_file.txt";
public static void main(String[] args) {
FTPClient ftp = new FTPClient();
try {
ftp.connect(FTP_SERVER, FTP_PORT);
ftp.login(FTP_USERNAME, FTP_PASSWORD);
ftp.changeWorkingDirectory(FTP_DIRECTORY);
long remoteFileSize = ftp.listFiles(REMOTE_FILENAME)[0].getSize();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(new File(LOCAL_FILENAME));
ProgressMonitorInputStream pmis = new ProgressMonitorInputStream(null, "Downloading " + REMOTE_FILENAME, ftp.retrieveFileStream(REMOTE_FILENAME));
ProgressMonitor progressMonitor = pmis.getProgressMonitor();
progressMonitor.setMaximum((int) remoteFileSize);
progressMonitor.setMillisToPopup(1000);
progressMonitor.setMillisToDecideToPopup(1000);
ExecutorService executor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
executor.submit(() -> {
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int bytesRead = 0;
while ((bytesRead = pmis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
fos.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
progressMonitor.setProgress(progressMonitor.getProgress() + bytesRead);
}
fos.close();
});
executor.shutdown();
executor.awaitTermination(Long.MAX_VALUE, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS);
ftp.logout();
ftp.disconnect();
} catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
```
在上述代码中,我们首先定义了要连接的FTP服务器的地址、端口号、用户名、密码和文件路径等信息。
然后,我们使用Apache Commons Net库中的FTPClient类来建立FTP连接,并获取要下载的文件的大小。
接下来,我们创建一个ProgressMonitorInputStream对象来实现进度条的显示,并使用Executor框架来启动下载线程。
最后,我们下载文件并在屏幕上打印下载进度。
需要注意的是,在Java中,线程操作要格外小心,需要确保线程安全和正确关闭。
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