写一个检测pdf是否是空白页的python程序,判断是空白页有两个条件:1.pdf没有任何元素2.pdf有图片但是图片灰度接近于空白无内容。返回空白页的文件名和第几页数
时间: 2024-02-24 08:54:05 浏览: 63
好的,以下是一个检测PDF是否是空白页的Python程序,使用了PyPDF2和Pillow库:
```python
import PyPDF2
from PIL import Image
def is_blank_page(pdf_path, page_num):
pdf_file = open(pdf_path, 'rb')
pdf_reader = PyPDF2.PdfFileReader(pdf_file)
page = pdf_reader.getPage(page_num)
# Check if page has no elements
if page['/Contents'] is None:
return True
# Check if page has blank image
for obj in page['/Resources']['/XObject'].values():
if obj['/Subtype'] == '/Image':
img = PyPDF2.PdfImageXObject(obj)
img_data = img.getData()
img_pil = Image.open(img_data)
if img_pil.mode == 'L': # Convert grayscale image to RGB
img_pil = img_pil.convert('RGB')
img_arr = img_pil.load()
width, height = img_pil.size
# Check if image is mostly white
white_count = 0
for x in range(width):
for y in range(height):
r, g, b = img_arr[x, y]
if r > 240 and g > 240 and b > 240:
white_count += 1
if white_count >= width * height * 0.9: # If more than 90% of pixels are white
return True
return False
# Example usage
pdf_path = 'example.pdf'
for i in range(10):
if is_blank_page(pdf_path, i):
print(f'Page {i+1} of {pdf_path} is a blank page')
```
这个程序会打开指定的PDF文件,然后检查每一页是否为空白页。如果某一页没有任何元素,或者存在图片但是图片灰度接近于空白无内容,那么就认为这一页是空白页。程序会输出每个空白页的页码和PDF文件名。你可以根据需要修改代码,比如更改输出格式等等。
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