linux下qt使用cups的2.3.1版本中的ppd api里指定打印机的纸张来源
时间: 2024-04-30 10:19:28 浏览: 275
在Linux下使用Qt和CUPS库打印,可以通过CUPS的ppd api来指定打印机的纸张来源。以下是基本的步骤:
1. 安装并配置CUPS打印系统,确保打印机已经正确安装并且可以打印。
2. 获取打印机的PPD文件并加载到程序中。可以使用`cupsGetPPD()`函数加载PPD文件,例如:
```
ppd_file = cupsGetPPD(printer_name);
if (!ppd_file)
{
qDebug() << "Failed to load PPD file for printer " << printer_name;
return;
}
```
3. 通过`ppdOpenFile()`函数打开PPD文件并获取打印机的选项列表。例如:
```
ppd_file_handle = ppdOpenFile(ppd_file);
if (!ppd_file_handle)
{
qDebug() << "Failed to open PPD file for printer " << printer_name;
return;
}
num_options = ppdMarkOptions(ppd_file_handle, NULL);
options = new ppd_option[num_options];
if (ppdMarkOptions(ppd_file_handle, options) != num_options)
{
qDebug() << "Failed to get options for printer " << printer_name;
return;
}
```
4. 找到`InputSlot`选项,并获取其可用值列表。例如:
```
for (int i = 0; i < num_options; i++)
{
if (strcmp(options[i].keyword, "InputSlot") == 0)
{
num_choices = options[i].num_choices;
choices = options[i].choices;
break;
}
}
```
5. 使用`cupsSetOption()`函数设置要打印的纸张来源。例如:
```
cups_dest_t *dest;
cups_dest_t **dests;
int num_dests;
dests = cupsGetDests(NULL, NULL, &num_dests);
if (num_dests > 0)
{
dest = cupsGetDest(dests[0]->name, NULL, num_options, options);
cupsSetOption("InputSlot", "Tray3", num_options, dest->options);
cupsPrintFile(dests[0]->name, filename, "Job Name", num_options, dest->options);
cupsFreeDests(num_dests, dests);
}
```
这样就可以在Linux下使用Qt和CUPS库指定打印机的纸张来源了。
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