生成一个用python编写的动态分区算法
时间: 2024-03-26 16:38:29 浏览: 45
利用VORONOI算法在PYTHON中的多晶材料建模
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好的,以下是一个简单的动态分区算法的 Python 实现:
```python
class MemoryAllocation:
def __init__(self, memory_size):
self.memory_size = memory_size
self.free_blocks = [(0, memory_size)]
def allocate(self, process_size):
for i, block in enumerate(self.free_blocks):
block_start, block_end = block
block_size = block_end - block_start
if block_size >= process_size:
self.free_blocks.pop(i)
if block_size > process_size:
self.free_blocks.insert(i, (block_start + process_size, block_end))
return block_start
return None
def deallocate(self, start_address, process_size):
end_address = start_address + process_size
for i, block in enumerate(self.free_blocks):
if end_address == block[0]:
self.free_blocks[i] = (start_address, block[1])
return
elif start_address == block[1]:
self.free_blocks[i] = (block[0], end_address)
return
elif block[0] < start_address < block[1]:
self.free_blocks.pop(i)
self.free_blocks.insert(i, (block[0], start_address))
self.free_blocks.insert(i + 1, (end_address, block[1]))
return
self.free_blocks.append((start_address, end_address))
self.free_blocks = sorted(self.free_blocks, key=lambda x: x[0])
```
上面的代码实现了 `MemoryAllocation` 类,它接受一个整数 `memory_size` 作为内存大小,初始化时将整个内存作为一个空闲块。`allocate(process_size)` 方法使用首次适应算法,从空闲块中找到第一个大小满足进程大小的块,并返回其起始地址。`deallocate(start_address, process_size)` 方法释放进程占用的内存,同时将空闲块合并。其中,如果释放的内存与前后相邻的空闲块可以合并,则进行合并。
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