mqtt集成springboot设置重连机制
时间: 2023-08-05 10:10:16 浏览: 290
在Spring Boot中集成MQTT并设置重连机制,可以通过配置MqttPahoClientFactory来实现。下面是一个简单的示例代码:
1. 在application.properties或application.yml中添加MQTT连接配置:
```
spring.mqtt.url=tcp://localhost:1883
spring.mqtt.username=username
spring.mqtt.password=password
```
2. 创建一个MqttPahoClientFactory bean,用于创建MqttClient实例,并设置重连机制:
```java
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttConnectOptions;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.integration.mqtt.core.DefaultMqttPahoClientFactory;
@Configuration
public class MqttConfig {
@Value("${spring.mqtt.url}")
private String mqttUrl;
@Value("${spring.mqtt.username}")
private String mqttUsername;
@Value("${spring.mqtt.password}")
private String mqttPassword;
@Bean
public DefaultMqttPahoClientFactory mqttClientFactory() {
DefaultMqttPahoClientFactory factory = new DefaultMqttPahoClientFactory();
MqttConnectOptions options = new MqttConnectOptions();
options.setAutomaticReconnect(true); // 开启自动重连
options.setCleanSession(false); // 设置为false,以便在断开连接后可以保留会话状态
options.setUserName(mqttUsername);
options.setPassword(mqttPassword.toCharArray());
factory.setConnectionOptions(options);
return factory;
}
}
```
3. 在需要使用MQTT的地方注入MqttPahoClientFactory bean,例如在MessageDrivenChannelAdapter中使用:
```java
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.integration.annotation.MessageEndpoint;
import org.springframework.integration.annotation.ServiceActivator;
import org.springframework.integration.mqtt.inbound.MqttPahoMessageDrivenChannelAdapter;
import org.springframework.messaging.MessageHandler;
@MessageEndpoint
public class MqttMessageEndpoint {
private final MqttPahoClientFactory mqttClientFactory;
@Autowired
public MqttMessageEndpoint(MqttPahoClientFactory mqttClientFactory) {
this.mqttClientFactory = mqttClientFactory;
}
@ServiceActivator(inputChannel = "mqttInputChannel")
public MessageHandler mqttMessageHandler() {
MqttPahoMessageDrivenChannelAdapter adapter = new MqttPahoMessageDrivenChannelAdapter(
"clientId", mqttClientFactory, "topic");
adapter.setCompletionTimeout(5000);
adapter.setConverter(new DefaultPahoMessageConverter());
adapter.setQos(1);
return adapter;
}
}
```
在上面的示例中,将MqttConnectOptions的`setAutomaticReconnect`方法设置为true,以开启自动重连功能。此外,将MqttConnectOptions的`setCleanSession`方法设置为false,以便在断开连接后可以保留会话状态。
请根据你的实际需求进行适当的调整和配置。希望这对你有所帮助!
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