SQL查询选修了非所在院系开设的选修课的学生的学号姓名和班级

我可以回答这个问题。SQL查询语句如下：

SELECT 学号, 姓名, 班级
FROM 学生信息表
WHERE 学号 IN (
SELECT 学号
FROM 选课信息表
WHERE 课程编号 IN (
SELECT 课程编号
FROM 课程信息表
WHERE 所在院系 <> 学生所在院系
AND 课程类型 = '选修课'
)
);

相关问题

查询至少选修了课程号为0121和0125两门课的学生学号、姓名、所在院系。

假设有一个名为`students`的表，其中包含`student_id`, `name`, `department`以及一个关联表`courses_taken`，记录了学生所选修的课程及其对应信息，包括`student_id`和`course_code`。查询至少选修了课程号为0121和0125的学生的信息，SQL语句可能是这样的：

SELECT students.student_id, students.name, students.department
FROM students
INNER JOIN courses_taken ON students.student_id = courses_taken.student_id
WHERE courses_taken.course_code IN ('0121', '0125')
GROUP BY students.student_id, students.name, students.department
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT courses_taken.course_code) = 2;

这个查询首先通过`INNER JOIN`连接`students`表和`courses_taken`表，然后使用`WHERE`子句筛选出已选修0121和0125课程的学生。`GROUP BY`用于确保每个学生的记录只出现一次，并通过`HAVING`子句进一步过滤，确保该学生确实选修了这两门课程（即`course_code`字段有2条不同的记录）。

以下查询请尽量多使用不同的SQL语句实现! (1）选择数据库JX; (2)查询选修了“3”号课程且成绩在70分以上的学生信息; (3）查询所有不比“电子工程”系的所有学生年龄大的其他系的学生信息; (4)查询选修了“3”号课程的学生姓名、成绩及任课教师姓名; (5）查询开设的课程中选课人数不足15人的课程号及人数信息; (6）查询选修课程数低于3门的学生信息; (7）查询没有选修课程的同学的基本信息; (8）查询既选修了“3”号又选修了“4”号课程的学生姓名、课程名及成绩; (9)查询同时选修了“操作系统”课程和“数据库原理”课程的学生名单; (10）查询所有同学的基本信息及选课情况（包含未选课同学的信息); (11）列出所有参加了数据库课程考试的学生姓名和成绩; (12）查询所有学生和教师的姓名（允许重名）并标识类型（学生/老师); (13）查询每一课程的间接选修课，以“课程名”、“间接选修课名”作列名; (14）列出所有没有选修“数据结构”课程的学生的学号、姓名、所在院系。

1. 使用MySQL语句：
(1) USE JX;
(2) SELECT * FROM student WHERE s_id IN (SELECT s_id FROM score WHERE c_id = 3 AND score >= 70);
(3) SELECT * FROM student WHERE age > (SELECT MAX(age) FROM student WHERE department != '电子工程');
(4) SELECT student.s_name, score.score, teacher.t_name FROM student LEFT JOIN score ON student.s_id = score.s_id LEFT JOIN course ON score.c_id = course.c_id LEFT JOIN teacher ON course.t_id = teacher.t_id WHERE score.c_id = 3;
(5) SELECT c_id, COUNT(*) AS num FROM score GROUP BY c_id HAVING num < 15;
(6) SELECT student.s_id, student.s_name FROM student LEFT JOIN score ON student.s_id = score.s_id GROUP BY student.s_id HAVING COUNT(*) < 3;
(7) SELECT * FROM student WHERE s_id NOT IN (SELECT s_id FROM score);
(8) SELECT student.s_name, course.c_name, score.score FROM student LEFT JOIN score ON student.s_id = score.s_id LEFT JOIN course ON score.c_id = course.c_id WHERE score.c_id IN (3,4);
(9) SELECT student.s_name FROM student LEFT JOIN score ON student.s_id = score.s_id LEFT JOIN course ON score.c_id = course.c_id WHERE course.c_name = '操作系统' AND student.s_id IN (SELECT student.s_id FROM student LEFT JOIN score ON student.s_id = score.s_id LEFT JOIN course ON score.c_id = course.c_id WHERE course.c_name = '数据库原理');
(10) SELECT student.s_id, student.s_name, student.department, course.c_id, course.c_name, score.score FROM student LEFT JOIN score ON student.s_id = score.s_id RIGHT JOIN course ON score.c_id = course.c_id;
(11) SELECT student.s_name, score.score FROM student LEFT JOIN score ON student.s_id = score.s_id LEFT JOIN course ON score.c_id = course.c_id WHERE course.c_name = '数据库';
(12) SELECT s_name AS name, '学生' AS type FROM student UNION SELECT t_name AS name, '老师' AS type FROM teacher;
(13) SELECT course.c_name AS course, indirect_course.c_name AS indirect_course FROM course LEFT JOIN indirect_course ON course.c_id = indirect_course.c_id;
(14) SELECT student.s_id, student.s_name, student.department FROM student WHERE student.s_id NOT IN (SELECT s_id FROM score WHERE c_id = 2);

2. 使用Oracle语句：
(1) ALTER SESSION SET current_schema = JX;
(2) SELECT * FROM student WHERE s_id IN (SELECT s_id FROM score WHERE c_id = 3 AND score >= 70);
(3) SELECT * FROM student WHERE age > (SELECT MAX(age) FROM student WHERE department != '电子工程');
(4) SELECT student.s_name, score.score, teacher.t_name FROM student, score, course, teacher WHERE student.s_id = score.s_id AND score.c_id = course.c_id AND course.t_id = teacher.t_id AND score.c_id = 3;
(5) SELECT c_id, COUNT(*) AS num FROM score GROUP BY c_id HAVING COUNT(*) < 15;
(6) SELECT student.s_id, student.s_name FROM student, score WHERE student.s_id = score.s_id GROUP BY student.s_id HAVING COUNT(*) < 3;
(7) SELECT * FROM student WHERE s_id NOT IN (SELECT s_id FROM score);
(8) SELECT student.s_name, course.c_name, score.score FROM student, score, course WHERE student.s_id = score.s_id AND score.c_id = course.c_id AND score.c_id IN (3,4);
(9) SELECT student.s_name FROM student, score, course WHERE student.s_id = score.s_id AND score.c_id = course.c_id AND course.c_name = '操作系统' AND student.s_id IN (SELECT student.s_id FROM student, score, course WHERE student.s_id = score.s_id AND score.c_id = course.c_id AND course.c_name = '数据库原理');
(10) SELECT student.s_id, student.s_name, student.department, course.c_id, course.c_name, score.score FROM student, score, course WHERE student.s_id = score.s_id(+) AND score.c_id = course.c_id(+);
(11) SELECT student.s_name, score.score FROM student, score, course WHERE student.s_id = score.s_id(+) AND score.c_id = course.c_id(+) AND course.c_name = '数据库';
(12) SELECT s_name AS name, '学生' AS type FROM student UNION SELECT t_name AS name, '老师' AS type FROM teacher;
(13) SELECT course.c_name AS course, indirect_course.c_name AS indirect_course FROM course, indirect_course WHERE course.c_id = indirect_course.c_id(+);
(14) SELECT student.s_id, student.s_name, student.department FROM student WHERE student.s_id NOT IN (SELECT s_id FROM score WHERE c_id = 2);