getway 中的配置文件如何设置,去拦截actuator:过滤这样的请求 设置访问失败
时间: 2024-09-30 15:13:44 浏览: 56
在Spring Cloud Gateway中,如果你想拦截并阻止对特定Actuator端点(如`/actuator`)的访问,通常会在全局或路由级别配置一个网关过滤器来处理。这通常涉及到自定义一个`WebFilter`或者使用已有的Spring Security模块。
首先,你需要创建一个实现了`GlobalFilter`接口的类,比如:
```java
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GatewayFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GatewayFilterFunction;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class ActuatorSecurityFilter implements GatewayFilter {
@Override
public GatewayFilterFunction apply(Object config) {
return (exchange, chain) -> {
String path = exchange.getRequest().getURI().getPath();
if (path.startsWith("/actuator")) {
// 如果路径以"/actuator"开始,发送403 Forbidden响应
exchange.getResponse().setStatusCode(HttpStatus.FORBIDDEN);
exchange.getResponse().setComplete();
return null; // 阻止链式调用下一个过滤器
} else {
return chain.filter(exchange);
}
};
}
}
```
然后,在应用的主配置类中注册这个过滤器:
```java
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GlobalFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.WebFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.web.cors.CorsConfiguration;
import org.springframework.web.cors.UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource;
@Configuration
public class AppConfig {
private final WebFilterFactory webFilterFactory;
@Autowired
public AppConfig(WebFilterFactory webFilterFactory) {
this.webFilterFactory = webFilterFactory;
}
// 其他配置...
@Bean
public GlobalFilter gatewaySecurityFilter() {
return webFilterFactory.adapt(ActuatorSecurityFilter.class).apply(null);
}
// 可能还需要其他过滤器配置,如跨域等...
}
```
这样,所有试图访问`/actuator`及其子路径的请求都会被拦截,并返回403 Forbidden错误。
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