playwright中pytest插件使用
时间: 2024-05-23 17:06:49 浏览: 174
playwright中pytest插件的使用可以通过以下步骤进行:
1. 首先,确保已经安装了playwright和pytest插件。可以使用以下命令进行安装:
```shell
pip install playwright pytest-playwright
```
2. 在测试文件中导入所需的模块和类。例如,导入`pytest`和`playwright`:
```python
import pytest
from playwright.sync_api import Playwright, sync_playwright
```
3. 创建一个`conftest.py`文件,该文件将包含playwright的配置和夹具。在`conftest.py`中,可以定义一个夹具函数来初始化playwright并返回一个playwright实例。例如:
```python
@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def playwright() -> Playwright:
with sync_playwright() as playwright:
yield playwright
```
4. 在测试文件中使用playwright夹具。可以在测试函数中使用`playwright`夹具来创建浏览器实例并执行相关操作。例如:
```python
def test_example(playwright):
browser = playwright.chromium.launch()
page = browser.new_page()
page.goto("https://www.example.com")
# 执行其他操作
browser.close()
```
5. 运行pytest命令来执行测试。例如:
```shell
pytest
```
这样,你就可以使用playwright和pytest插件进行自动化测试了。
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