android Toast 全屏显示
时间: 2024-09-18 19:09:49 浏览: 71
Android中的`Toast`通常用于快速向用户显示简短的信息,但它默认不会全屏显示。如果需要模拟全屏效果,可以采用一些技巧。一种常见的做法是自定义一个全屏Dialog或者Activity,然后将`Toast`的内容添加到这个全屏容器中。
首先,创建一个全屏的布局文件(如fullscreen_layout.xml),包含一个TextView或者其他适合显示文本的组件:
```xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/fullscreen_text_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="40sp"
android:textColor="#fff"
android:background="#000" />
</LinearLayout>
```
然后,在Activity或Fragment中使用`WindowManager`来显示这个全屏的布局:
```java
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.view.WindowManager;
public class CustomToast {
private static final int LENGTH_LONG = Toast.LENGTH_LONG;
private static final int LENGTH_SHORT = Toast.LENGTH_SHORT;
public static void fullScreenToast(Context context, String message, int duration) {
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fullscreen_layout, null);
TextView textView = layout.findViewById(R.id.fullscreen_text_view);
textView.setText(message);
WindowManager.LayoutParams params = new WindowManager.LayoutParams(
WindowManager.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_TOAST,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCHABLE | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE,
PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT
);
params.gravity = Gravity.CENTER垂直方向|Gravity.CENTER水平方向;
((Activity) context).getWindow().addContentView(layout, params);
if (duration == LENGTH_SHORT) {
// 短时间展示
Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postDelayed(() -> ((Activity) context).getWindow().removeView(layout), duration);
} else {
// 长时间展示
Toast.makeText(context, message, LENGTH_LONG).cancel();
}
}
}
```
使用时只需调用`CustomToast.fullScreenToast(context, "你的消息", LENGTH_SHORT / LENGTH_LONG)`即可。
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