verilog rom
时间: 2023-08-28 10:07:01 浏览: 114
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Verilog ROM (Read-Only Memory) is a hardware construct used in digital circuit design. It is a memory module that stores data permanently and can only be read, hence the name "read-only." In Verilog, ROMs are typically implemented using lookup tables (LUTs) or case statements.
To create a Verilog ROM, you can define a memory array a specific size and initialize it with the desired data values. Here's an example of a simple 8-bit ROM with 4 memory locations:
```verilog
module ROM_example (
input [1:0] address,
output reg [7:0] data
);
reg [7:0] memory [0:3];
initial begin
memory[0] = 8'b00000000;
memory[1] = 8'b00000001;
memory[2] = 8'b00000010;
memory[3] = 8'b00000011;
end
always @(*) begin
case (address)
2'b00: data = memory[0];
2'b01: data = memory[1];
2'b10: data = memory[2];
2'b11: data = memory[3];
endcase
end
endmodule
```
In this example, the module `ROM_example` has an input `address` which specifies the memory location to read from, and an output `data` which holds the value stored at that location. The memory array `memory` is defined using the `reg` data type, and it is initialized with specific values in the `initial` block.
Inside the `always` block, a `case` statement is used to select the appropriate memory location based on the input `address`. The corresponding data value is then assigned to the output `data`.
Keep in mind that this is a basic example, and in real-world designs, ROMs can have different sizes, data widths, and initialization methods depending on the specific requirements.
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