python爬虫爬取视频完整代码
时间: 2023-07-29 19:02:02 浏览: 234
Python爬虫爬取视频的完整代码可以分为以下几个步骤:
1. 导入所需的库和模块:
```python
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import os
```
2. 定义一个函数来下载视频:
```python
def download_video(url, save_path):
response = requests.get(url, stream=True)
with open(save_path, 'wb') as f:
for chunk in response.iter_content(chunk_size=1024):
if chunk:
f.write(chunk)
f.flush()
print("视频下载完成!")
```
3. 获取要爬取的网页内容:
```python
url = "https://example.com" # 修改为要爬取的网页链接
response = requests.get(url)
soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser')
```
4. 从网页中提取视频链接:
```python
video_links = []
for source in soup.find_all('source'):
video_links.append(source['src'])
```
5. 创建一个文件夹来保存下载的视频文件:
```python
save_folder = "videos" # 修改为保存视频的文件夹路径
if not os.path.exists(save_folder):
os.makedirs(save_folder)
```
6. 循环下载视频:
```python
for i, link in enumerate(video_links):
save_path = os.path.join(save_folder, f"video_{i}.mp4")
download_video(link, save_path)
```
完整代码如下:
```python
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import os
def download_video(url, save_path):
response = requests.get(url, stream=True)
with open(save_path, 'wb') as f:
for chunk in response.iter_content(chunk_size=1024):
if chunk:
f.write(chunk)
f.flush()
print("视频下载完成!")
url = "https://example.com" # 修改为要爬取的网页链接
response = requests.get(url)
soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser')
video_links = []
for source in soup.find_all('source'):
video_links.append(source['src'])
save_folder = "videos" # 修改为保存视频的文件夹路径
if not os.path.exists(save_folder):
os.makedirs(save_folder)
for i, link in enumerate(video_links):
save_path = os.path.join(save_folder, f"video_{i}.mp4")
download_video(link, save_path)
```
以上代码可以爬取指定网页中的视频链接,并逐个下载保存到本地的指定文件夹(`videos`)。请注意,这只是个简单的示例代码,实际使用时需要根据具体的网页结构和需求做相应的修改。
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