怎么把docxdocument转换为multipartFile
时间: 2024-09-20 15:04:27 浏览: 40
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将Docx文档转换为`MultipartFile`通常涉及到两个步骤:首先读取本地的Word文档,然后将其内容包装成`InputStream`,最后通过`MultiPartFactory`创建`MultipartFile`。这通常用于处理用户上传的Word文档到服务器。以下是使用Apache POI库的一个简化示例:
```java
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.support.StandardMultipartHttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.support.MultipartRequestFactory;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
public MultipartFile docxToMultipartFile(String filePath) {
try {
XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument(new FileInputStream(filePath));
// 将文档内容读取到内存流中
InputStream inputStream = document.createPackagePart().getStream();
Path tempFile = Files.createTempFile("docx-", ".docx"); // 创建临时文件
Files.copy(inputStream, tempFile);
// 使用Spring提供的工厂创建MultipartFile
StandardMultipartHttpServletRequest request = (StandardMultipartHttpServletRequest) new StandardMultipartRequestFactory()
.createRequest(MultipartRequestFactory.DEFAULT_MIMETYPE_MAP,
Collections.singletonList(new SimplePart(tempFile.toUri(), "document.docx", null, inputStream)));
MultipartFile file = request.getFile("document.docx");
return file;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Failed to convert Docx to MultipartFile", e);
} finally {
if (tempFile != null) {
tempFile.delete();
}
}
}
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