如何在C#中使用P/Invoke技术实现全局键盘和鼠标监听?请提供代码示例。
时间: 2024-11-08 13:20:20 浏览: 18
在C#中实现全局键盘和鼠标监听,需要使用到P/Invoke技术来调用Windows API。以下是使用P/Invoke实现该功能的关键步骤和代码示例:
参考资源链接:[C#实现全局鼠标键盘监听](https://wenku.csdn.net/doc/4ngngrkruh?spm=1055.2569.3001.10343)
1. **定义WinAPI函数和结构体**:
首先,需要定义Windows API函数和相应的结构体。例如,`SetWindowsHookEx`用于设置钩子,`UnhookWindowsHookEx`用于移除钩子,以及`CallNextHookEx`用于调用下一个钩子。
```csharp
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows.Forms;
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct POINT
{
public int x;
public int y;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct MSLLHOOKSTRUCT
{
public POINT pt;
public uint mouseData;
public uint flags;
public uint time;
public IntPtr dwExtraInfo;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct KBDLLHOOKSTRUCT
{
public uint vkCode;
public uint scanCode;
public uint flags;
public uint time;
public IntPtr dwExtraInfo;
}
public enum HookType : int
{
WH_JOURNALRECORD = 0,
WH_JOURNALPLAYBACK = 1,
WH_KEYBOARD = 2,
WH_GETMESSAGE = 3,
WH_CALLWNDPROC = 4,
WH_CBT = 5,
WH_SYSMSGFILTER = 6,
WH_MOUSE = 7,
WH_HARDWARE = 8,
WH_DEBUG = 9,
WH_SHELL = 10,
WH_FOREGROUNDIDLE = 11,
WH_CALLWNDPROCRET = 12,
WH_KEYBOARD_LL = 13,
WH_MOUSE_LL = 14
}
[DllImport(\
参考资源链接:[C#实现全局鼠标键盘监听](https://wenku.csdn.net/doc/4ngngrkruh?spm=1055.2569.3001.10343)
阅读全文