visual studio和virsual studio code的区别

Visual Studio和Visual Studio Code是微软开发的两个不同的集成开发环境（IDE），各有侧重和使用场景。

1. Visual Studio (VS)：是一个功能强大的全栈IDE，主要用于创建Windows桌面应用、Web应用、云服务、移动应用等。它提供了丰富的工具集，包括调试器、代码编辑器、版本控制集成等，适合大型项目和需要复杂功能的开发者。VS还支持C#、C++、.NET等多个语言。

2. Visual Studio Code (VSCode)：轻量级的代码编辑器，设计初衷是为了解决现代开发中的快速迭代需求。VSCode更注重简洁性和可扩展性，支持多种编程语言，包括JavaScript、Python、C++等，它有着强大的插件系统，可以轻松地添加特定语言或工具集的支持。VSCode非常适合开发Web、移动应用、云端开发以及一些轻量级项目，尤其适合那些需要频繁切换语言和技术栈的开发者。

相关问题

visual studio code django

Visual Studio Code (VS Code) is a popular code editor that can be used for Django development. Here are the steps to set up Django in Visual Studio Code:

1. Install Visual Studio Code: Go to the official website (https://code.visualstudio.com/) and download the appropriate version for your operating system. Install it following the provided instructions.

2. Install Python: Django is a Python web framework, so you need to have Python installed. You can download Python from the official website (https://www.python.org/downloads/) and install it on your machine.

3. Create a virtual environment: It's a good practice to create a virtual environment for each Django project. Open the terminal in VS Code and navigate to your project directory. Run the following command to create a virtual environment:

   python -m venv venv

4. Activate the virtual environment: To activate the virtual environment, run the appropriate command based on your operating system:
- On Windows: `venv\Scripts\activate`
- On macOS/Linux: `source venv/bin/activate`

5. Install Django: With the virtual environment activated, install Django using pip:

   pip install django

6. Create a Django project: Run the following command to create a new Django project:

   django-admin startproject myproject

7. Open the project in Visual Studio Code: Use the File > Open Folder option in VS Code and select your Django project folder.

8. Install Python extension: In VS Code, go to the Extensions view (Ctrl+Shift+X or View > Extensions) and search for "Python". Install the official Python extension by Microsoft.

9. Configure the Python interpreter: Press Ctrl+Shift+P, type "Python: Select Interpreter", and choose the Python interpreter from the virtual environment you created earlier (venv).

10. Install Django extension: In VS Code, go to the Extensions view again and search for "Django". Install the "Django" extension by Baptiste Darthenay.

11. Start coding: Now you are ready to start coding your Django project in Visual Studio Code. You can use the integrated terminal, code navigation features, and other productivity tools provided by VS Code and the installed extensions.

Remember to activate your virtual environment before running Django commands or starting the development server.

I hope this helps you get started with Django development in Visual Studio Code! If you have any further questions, feel free to ask.

用Visual Studio写mfc茶壶代码

以下是一个简单的 MFC 茶壶代码，用于在 Visual Studio 中绘制一个简单的茶壶：

1. 创建一个 MFC 应用程序项目。

2. 打开 Class View 窗口，右键单击该项目，然后选择添加->类。

3. 在“添加类”对话框中，选择“MFC”类类别，然后选择“MFC ActiveX 控件”类模板。

4. 在“添加 MFC ActiveX 控件”对话框中，输入“CTeaPot”作为控件类名称，然后选择“框架支持 ActiveX 控件”复选框。

5. 单击“完成”按钮，创建一个新的 MFC ActiveX 控件类。

6. 在“CTeaPot.h”文件中添加以下代码：

class CTeaPot : public COleControl
{
	DECLARE_DYNCREATE(CTeaPot)

// Construction
public:
	CTeaPot();

// Overrides
	// ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
	//{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CTeaPot)
	public:
	virtual void OnDraw(CDC* pdc, const CRect& rcBounds, const CRect& rcInvalid);
	virtual BOOL PreCreateWindow(CREATESTRUCT& cs);
	protected:
	virtual void DoPropExchange(CPropExchange* pPX);
	virtual void OnResetState();
	//}}AFX_VIRTUAL

// Implementation
protected:
	~CTeaPot();

	DECLARE_OLECREATE_EX(CTeaPot)    // Class factory and guid
	DECLARE_OLETYPELIB(CTeaPot)      // GetTypeInfo
	DECLARE_PROPPAGEIDS(CTeaPot)     // Property page IDs
	DECLARE_OLECTLTYPE(CTeaPot)		// Type name and misc status

// Message maps
	//{{AFX_MSG(CTeaPot)
	//}}AFX_MSG
	DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()

// Dispatch maps
	//{{AFX_DISPATCH(CTeaPot)
	afx_msg float GetHeight();
	afx_msg void SetHeight(float newVal);
	afx_msg float GetWidth();
	afx_msg void SetWidth(float newVal);
	//}}AFX_DISPATCH
	DECLARE_DISPATCH_MAP()

// Event maps
	//{{AFX_EVENT(CTeaPot)
	//}}AFX_EVENT
	DECLARE_EVENT_MAP()

// Properties
public:
	float m_fHeight;
	float m_fWidth;
};

7. 在“CTeaPot.cpp”文件中添加以下代码：

// TeaPot.cpp : Implementation of CTeaPotApp and DLL registration.

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "TeaPot.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif


/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CTeaPotApp

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CTeaPotApp, CWinApp)
	//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CTeaPotApp)
	//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CTeaPotApp construction

CTeaPotApp::CTeaPotApp()
{
	// TODO: add construction code here,
	// Place all significant initialization in InitInstance
}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// The one and only CTeaPotApp object

CTeaPotApp theApp;

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CTeaPotApp initialization

BOOL CTeaPotApp::InitInstance()
{
	AfxEnableControlContainer();
	// Standard initialization
	// If you are not using these features and wish to reduce the size
	//  of your final executable, you should remove from the following
	//  the specific initialization routines you do not need.

#ifdef _AFXDLL
	Enable3dControls();			// Call this when using MFC in a shared DLL
#else
	Enable3dControlsStatic();	// Call this when linking to MFC statically
#endif

	return TRUE;
}

8. 在“CTeaPot.cpp”文件中，添加以下代码来实现绘制茶壶的功能：

// CTeaPot::OnDraw - Drawing function
void CTeaPot::OnDraw(CDC* pdc, const CRect& rcBounds, const CRect& rcInvalid)
{
	// TODO: Replace the following code with your own drawing code.
	CPen pen(PS_SOLID, 1, RGB(255, 0, 0));
	CPen* pOldPen = pdc->SelectObject(&pen);

	pdc->MoveTo(rcBounds.left, rcBounds.top);
	pdc->LineTo(rcBounds.right, rcBounds.bottom);

	pdc->MoveTo(rcBounds.left, rcBounds.bottom);
	pdc->LineTo(rcBounds.right, rcBounds.top);

	pdc->SelectObject(pOldPen);
}

// CTeaPot::PreCreateWindow - Modify parameters for CreateWindowEx
BOOL CTeaPot::PreCreateWindow(CREATESTRUCT& cs)
{
	//cs.lpszClass = _T("STATIC");
	cs.style |= WS_CLIPCHILDREN|WS_CLIPSIBLINGS;
	return COleControl::PreCreateWindow(cs);
}

9. 在“TeaPot.idl”文件中，添加以下代码：

import "oaidl.idl";

[
    uuid(69B182FE-3142-4B7C-8AF7-99FB9E77E705),
    helpstring("TeaPot 1.0 Control"),
    control,
    threading(apartment),
    vi_progid("TeaPot.TeaPotCtrl.1"),
    progid("TeaPot.TeaPotCtrl"),
    version(1.0),
    helpfile("TeaPot.hlp"),
    event_source("com")
]
interface ITeaPot : IDispatch {
    [id(1), helpstring("property Height")] float Height;
    [id(2), helpstring("property Width")] float Width;
};

10. 在“TeaPot.rgs”文件中，添加以下代码：

HKCR
{
	TeaPot.TeaPotCtrl.1 = s 'TeaPot ActiveX Control'
	{
		CLSID = s '{02D5B4F8-7177-4E7B-8B55-5E6D4C02E8D8}'
		Insertable = s '1'
		ProgID = s 'TeaPot.TeaPotCtrl.1'
		VersionIndependentProgID = s 'TeaPot.TeaPotCtrl'
		DefaultIcon = s '%MODULE%,0'
	}
}

HKCR\CLSID
{
	{02D5B4F8-7177-4E7B-8B55-5E6D4C02E8D8} = s 'TeaPot ActiveX Control'
	{
		ProgID = s 'TeaPot.TeaPotCtrl.1'
		VersionIndependentProgID = s 'TeaPot.TeaPotCtrl'
		Description = s 'TeaPot ActiveX Control'
		Control = s ''
	}

	{F033EFE8-07B1-11D2-A4F8-0000F8756F7A} = s 'TeaPot ActiveX Control'
	{
		ProgID = s 'TeaPot.TeaPotCtrl.1'
		VersionIndependentProgID = s 'TeaPot.TeaPotCtrl'
		Description = s 'TeaPot ActiveX Control'
		OleObject = s 'TeaPot.TeaPotCtrl.1'
	}
}

HKLM
{
	Software\Classes\TeaPot.TeaPotCtrl.1 = s 'TeaPot ActiveX Control'
	{
		CLSID = s '{02D5B4F8-7177-4E7B-8B55-5E6D4C02E8D8}'
		Insertable = s '1'
		ProgID = s 'TeaPot.TeaPotCtrl.1'
		VersionIndependentProgID = s 'TeaPot.TeaPotCtrl'
		DefaultIcon = s '%MODULE%,0'
	}
}

HKLM\Software\Classes\CLSID
{
	{02D5B4F8-7177-4E7B-8B55-5E6D4C02E8D8} = s 'TeaPot ActiveX Control'
	{
		ProgID = s 'TeaPot.TeaPotCtrl.1'
		VersionIndependentProgID = s 'TeaPot.TeaPotCtrl'
		Description = s 'TeaPot ActiveX Control'
		Control = s ''
	}
}

11. 编译并运行项目，在窗体设计器中将控件拖放到窗体上，然后在属性窗口中设置控件的高度和宽度属性，即可在窗体上看到绘制的茶壶。