AtomicLong 如何使用
时间: 2023-07-20 07:43:14 浏览: 151
使用AtomicLong类需要先创建一个AtomicLong对象,然后调用该对象的方法对其进行操作。下面是一个简单的示例代码:
```
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
public class AtomicLongDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
AtomicLong atomicLong = new AtomicLong(0);
long before = atomicLong.get();
long after = atomicLong.incrementAndGet();
System.out.println("before: " + before + ", after: " + after);
}
}
```
上述代码中,首先创建了一个初始值为0的AtomicLong对象,然后调用get()方法获取其值,再调用incrementAndGet()方法对其进行自增操作,并将自增前后的值打印出来。在多线程环境下,多个线程对一个AtomicLong对象进行操作时,其操作会被自动同步,所以不会出现数据竞争问题。
相关问题
atomiclong
AtomicLong是一个Java原子类,用于对长整型数据进行原子操作。它提供了一系列方法,可以实现原子性的增加、减少、设置、获取等操作。与AtomicInteger类似,AtomicLong的使用方式也类似。
AtomicLong是线程安全的,它使用了CAS(Compare and Swap)机制来保证操作的原子性。CAS是一种乐观锁的实现方式,它通过比较内存中的值与期望值来确定是否修改,如果相等则修改,否则重新尝试。这种方式可以避免使用锁,提高了并发性能。
在编译成字节码时,编译器会判断当前JVM或机器硬件是否支持8字节的CAS操作。如果支持,则使用无锁的方式实现原子操作;如果不支持,则会使用加锁处理。这样可以保证在不同的环境下都能正常使用AtomicLong。
总结来说,AtomicLong是一个用于对长整型数据进行原子操作的Java类,它提供了一系列方法,使用CAS机制来保证操作的原子性。它的使用方式与AtomicInteger类似,并且在编译器会根据环境选择合适的实现方式。<span class="em">1</span><span class="em">2</span><span class="em">3</span>
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AtomicLong
AtomicLong is a class in Java that provides a long value that may be updated atomically. It is part of the java.util.concurrent.atomic package. An AtomicLong is used to manage a long value that can be updated from multiple threads. The class provides methods to atomically update the value, which ensures that the value is updated in a thread-safe manner, without the need for explicit synchronization or locking.
For example, if multiple threads want to increment a counter concurrently, they can use an AtomicLong to ensure that the updates are made atomically, without any risk of race conditions or other synchronization issues.
Some of the commonly used methods in the AtomicLong class include `get()`, `set()`, `getAndSet()`, `compareAndSet()`, `getAndIncrement()`, `getAndDecrement()`, `incrementAndGet()`, and `decrementAndGet()`.
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