在excelvba中 将数组按照首列所含项目（以；分割）拆分为多行

在Excel VBA中，可以使用类似Python的方式将数组按照首列所含项目拆分为多行，并按照要求进行排序。以下是示例代码：

Sub SplitAndSortData()
    ' 原始数据
    Dim data As Variant
    data = Array("banana;apple;pear" & vbTab & "10" & vbTab & "20" & vbTab & "30", _
                 "banana" & vbTab & "20" & vbTab & "30" & vbTab & "40", _
                 "orange;banana" & vbTab & "15" & vbTab & "25" & vbTab & "35", _
                 "apple" & vbTab & "25" & vbTab & "35" & vbTab & "45")
    
    ' 拆分为多行
    Dim new_data As Variant
    ReDim new_data(1 To 1, 1 To UBound(data) * 3)
    Dim i As Long, j As Long, k As Long
    For i = 0 To UBound(data)
        Dim items As Variant
        items = Split(data(i), vbTab)
        Dim first_col_items As Variant
        first_col_items = Split(items(0), ";")
        For j = 0 To UBound(first_col_items)
            k = k + 1
            new_data(k, 1) = first_col_items(j)
            new_data(k, 2) = items(1)
            new_data(k, 3) = items(2)
            new_data(k, 4) = items(3)
        Next j
    Next i
    ReDim Preserve new_data(1 To k, 1 To 4)
    
    ' 按照要求排序
    Dim tmp As Variant
    For i = 1 To UBound(new_data)
        For j = i + 1 To UBound(new_data)
            If Len(new_data(i, 1)) > Len(new_data(j, 1)) Or _
                (Len(new_data(i, 1)) = Len(new_data(j, 1)) And new_data(i, 1) > new_data(j, 1)) Then
                For k = 1 To 4
                    tmp = new_data(i, k)
                    new_data(i, k) = new_data(j, k)
                    new_data(j, k) = tmp
                Next k
            End If
        Next j
    Next i
    
    ' 输出结果
    Dim rng As Range
    Set rng = Range("A1").Resize(UBound(new_data), 4)
    rng.Value = new_data
End Sub

以上代码中，我使用`Array`函数定义了一个原始数据数组，然后使用`Split`函数拆分每个元素，再将首列拆分为多行。最后，我使用冒泡排序对新数组进行排序，并将结果输出到单元格中。请注意，这里使用了一维数组模拟二维数组，需要手动处理数组的维度。