人工智能技术模糊推理算法python实现
时间: 2024-12-12 19:15:22 浏览: 6
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模糊推理是一种处理不确定性和模糊信息的人工智能技术,它基于模糊集合理论,通过模糊规则和隶属函数来进行推理。在Python中,我们可以利用模糊逻辑库如FuzzyWuzzy、skfuzzy或PyFuzzy来实现模糊推理算法。以下是一个简单的例子:
```python
from fuzzywuzzy import fuzz
import numpy as np
# 定义输入和输出的模糊集
def input_fuzzifier(value):
return {'low': 0.1, 'medium': 0.5, 'high': 0.9}[value]
def output_fuzzifier(value):
return {'small': 0.2, 'medium': 0.6, 'large': 0.8}[value]
# 模糊规则定义
rules = [
('input is low', 'output is small'),
('input is medium', 'output is medium'),
('input is high', 'output is large')
]
# 模糊推理
def inference(input_value):
if input_value == 'low':
return output_fuzzifier('small')
elif input_value == 'medium':
return output_fuzzifier('medium')
else: # high
return output_fuzzifier('large')
# 测试
input_test = 'medium'
input_membership = input_fuzzifier(input_test)
output_membership = inference(input_test)
print(f"Input membership: {input_membership}")
print(f"Output membership: {output_membership}")
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