python idle使用kivy框架开发手机应用,在手机界面按下“开始录音”的按钮时调用百度api开始录音并识别,同时在文本框中展现识别结果,按下”清空”按钮清除文本框内容;当识别出“加载样品溶液”或者按下界面上的”加载样品溶液“按钮时调用手机蓝牙向hc-05型号的蓝牙发送字母a,识别出“加载清洗液一“的时候通过蓝牙发送字母b;识别出“加载清洗液二”或按下按钮的时候发送字母c,识别出“加载洗脱溶液”时发送字母d,按下“总操作”的按钮时发送字母e完整代码生成
时间: 2023-07-15 21:11:04 浏览: 83
这里提供一个基本的框架,需要根据具体的需求进行修改和完善。
```python
import kivy
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.boxlayout import BoxLayout
from kivy.uix.button import Button
from kivy.uix.textinput import TextInput
import speech_recognition as sr
import requests
import bluetooth
# 百度API的相关参数
APP_ID = 'your_app_id'
API_KEY = 'your_api_key'
SECRET_KEY = 'your_secret_key'
# HC-05蓝牙模块相关参数
HC05_ADDR = 'your_hc05_bluetooth_address'
HC05_PORT = 1
# 定义一个布局类
class MyBoxLayout(BoxLayout):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
# 创建文本框和按钮
self.text_input = TextInput()
self.start_button = Button(text='开始录音', on_press=self.start_recording)
self.clear_button = Button(text='清空', on_press=self.clear_text)
self.load_sample_button = Button(text='加载样品溶液', on_press=self.load_sample)
self.load_cleaner1_button = Button(text='加载清洗液一', on_press=self.load_cleaner1)
self.load_cleaner2_button = Button(text='加载清洗液二', on_press=self.load_cleaner2)
self.load_elution_button = Button(text='加载洗脱溶液', on_press=self.load_elution)
self.total_operation_button = Button(text='总操作', on_press=self.total_operation)
# 将文本框和按钮添加到布局中
self.add_widget(self.text_input)
self.add_widget(self.start_button)
self.add_widget(self.clear_button)
self.add_widget(self.load_sample_button)
self.add_widget(self.load_cleaner1_button)
self.add_widget(self.load_cleaner2_button)
self.add_widget(self.load_elution_button)
self.add_widget(self.total_operation_button)
# 初始化语音识别器
self.recognizer = sr.Recognizer()
# 开始录音并识别
def start_recording(self, *args):
with sr.Microphone() as source:
print('开始录音...')
audio = self.recognizer.listen(source)
try:
print('识别中...')
text = self.recognizer.recognize_baidu(audio, APP_ID, API_KEY, SECRET_KEY) # 调用百度API识别语音
print(text)
self.text_input.text = text # 将识别结果显示在文本框中
except:
print('识别失败')
# 清空文本框
def clear_text(self, *args):
self.text_input.text = ''
# 加载样品溶液
def load_sample(self, *args):
self.send_command('a')
# 加载清洗液一
def load_cleaner1(self, *args):
self.send_command('b')
# 加载清洗液二
def load_cleaner2(self, *args):
self.send_command('c')
# 加载洗脱溶液
def load_elution(self, *args):
self.send_command('d')
# 总操作
def total_operation(self, *args):
self.send_command('e')
# 发送指令到HC-05蓝牙模块
def send_command(self, command):
try:
sock = bluetooth.BluetoothSocket(bluetooth.RFCOMM)
sock.connect((HC05_ADDR, HC05_PORT))
sock.send(command)
sock.close()
print('指令已发送:', command)
except:
print('发送指令失败')
# 定义一个应用程序类
class MyApp(App):
def build(self):
return MyBoxLayout()
if __name__ == '__main__':
MyApp().run()
```
需要注意的是:
1. 代码中用到了百度API和HC-05蓝牙模块,需要先申请相应的账号和硬件设备,并在代码中填写相应的参数。
2. 代码中使用了第三方库speech_recognition和bluetooth,需要先使用pip安装。
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