编写一个类(Servlet) ,该类能访问完几个Servlet (至少=个,可在同-包下)后,还能在浏览器地址栏中显示出index.jsp路径。用refresh设置响应头字段
时间: 2024-10-18 14:18:19 浏览: 19
编写一个简单的Servlet,通常在Java Servlet API中实现,首先你需要创建一个继承自`HttpServlet`的类,并覆盖其核心方法如`doGet`或`doPost`。假设我们创建一个名为`MultiServlet`的类,它将遍历其他Servlet并最终返回index.jsp:
```java
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
@WebServlet(name = "MultiServlet", urlPatterns = {"/multi"})
public class MultiServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final String[] SUB_SERVLETS = {"SubServlet1", "SubServlet2"}; // 可替换为你实际的子Servlet名称
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
// 遍历子Servlet
for (String subServletName : SUB_SERVLETS) {
try {
Class<?> clazz = Class.forName("com.yourpackage." + subServletName); // 请替换为你的包名和子Servlet类名
Object servletInstance = clazz.newInstance();
((HttpServlet) servletInstance).service(request, response);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | IllegalAccessException | InstantiationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// 设置响应头字段 refresh
response.setHeader("Refresh", "5; URL=/index.jsp"); // 5秒后跳转到index.jsp页面
response.sendRedirect("/index.jsp"); // 立即发送redirect
response.getWriter().println("<meta http-equiv='refresh' content='5;URL=/index.jsp'>"); // 显示刷新提示
}
@Override
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);
}
}
```
在这个例子中,你需要确保`SubServlet1`和`SubServlet2`已经在同一个包(或父包)中,且它们也是`HttpServlet`的子类。
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