如何用turtle画svg图
时间: 2024-04-21 14:04:16 浏览: 48
使用Python中的turtle库可以绘制SVG图像。以下是步骤:
1. 导入turtle库
```python
import turtle
```
2. 创建窗口并设置窗口大小
```python
window = turtle.Screen()
window.setup(width=600, height=600)
```
3. 创建一个turtle对象并设置其属性
```python
t = turtle.Turtle()
t.pensize(2)
t.speed(0)
```
4. 定义SVG路径,例如:
```python
path = "M 100 100 L 150 150 L 200 100 L 150 50 L 100 100"
```
5. 将SVG路径转换为turtle命令
```python
commands = path.split()
for i in range(len(commands)):
if commands[i] == "M": # 移动到指定点
x = float(commands[i+1])
y = float(commands[i+2])
t.penup()
t.goto(x, y)
t.pendown()
elif commands[i] == "L": # 连线到指定点
x = float(commands[i+1])
y = float(commands[i+2])
t.goto(x, y)
```
6. 完整代码:
```python
import turtle
window = turtle.Screen()
window.setup(width=600, height=600)
t = turtle.Turtle()
t.pensize(2)
t.speed(0)
path = "M 100 100 L 150 150 L 200 100 L 150 50 L 100 100"
commands = path.split()
for i in range(len(commands)):
if commands[i] == "M":
x = float(commands[i+1])
y = float(commands[i+2])
t.penup()
t.goto(x, y)
t.pendown()
elif commands[i] == "L":
x = float(commands[i+1])
y = float(commands[i+2])
t.goto(x, y)
turtle.done()
```
运行以上代码将绘制一个菱形。
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