完成双色球系统,可以让用户输入想购买的号码,开奖功能并把每次中奖号码都写入数据库,查询以往三期中奖号码
时间: 2023-12-10 15:02:47 浏览: 205
好的,这是一个比较完整的系统,需要涉及到数据库的设计和编程实现。以下是一个简单的实现方案:
1. 数据库设计
首先需要设计数据库表,包括彩票购买记录表、彩票开奖记录表等。可以用MySQL或者SQLite等关系型数据库来实现。
购买记录表结构如下:
purchase_record
- id (int, primary key)
- user_id (int)
- ticket_number (varchar)
- purchase_time (datetime)
开奖记录表结构如下:
lottery_record
- id (int, primary key)
- lottery_number (varchar)
- lottery_time (datetime)
2. 实现购买功能
客户输入需要购买的号码后,将号码和购买时间插入到购买记录表中。可以用Python的Flask框架来实现Web应用,用SQLAlchemy来操作数据库。
代码示例:
```
from flask import Flask, request
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI'] = 'sqlite:///lottery.db'
db = SQLAlchemy(app)
class PurchaseRecord(db.Model):
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
user_id = db.Column(db.Integer)
ticket_number = db.Column(db.String(20))
purchase_time = db.Column(db.DateTime)
@app.route('/buy', methods=['POST'])
def buy_lottery():
user_id = request.form['user_id']
ticket_number = request.form['ticket_number']
purchase_time = datetime.now()
record = PurchaseRecord(user_id=user_id, ticket_number=ticket_number, purchase_time=purchase_time)
db.session.add(record)
db.session.commit()
return '购买成功'
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run()
```
3. 实现开奖功能
开奖需要生成随机的彩票号码,并将开奖记录插入到开奖记录表中。可以用Python的random模块来生成随机号码。开奖后需要遍历购买记录表,找出所有中奖的彩票,并将中奖记录插入到中奖记录表中。
代码示例:
```
from datetime import datetime
import random
from flask import Flask, request
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI'] = 'sqlite:///lottery.db'
db = SQLAlchemy(app)
class PurchaseRecord(db.Model):
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
user_id = db.Column(db.Integer)
ticket_number = db.Column(db.String(20))
purchase_time = db.Column(db.DateTime)
class LotteryRecord(db.Model):
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
lottery_number = db.Column(db.String(20))
lottery_time = db.Column(db.DateTime)
class WinningRecord(db.Model):
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
user_id = db.Column(db.Integer)
ticket_number = db.Column(db.String(20))
lottery_number = db.Column(db.String(20))
winning_time = db.Column(db.DateTime)
@app.route('/draw', methods=['POST'])
def draw_lottery():
numbers = range(1, 34)
lottery_numbers = random.sample(numbers, 6)
lottery_number = ' '.join(str(n) for n in lottery_numbers)
lottery_time = datetime.now()
record = LotteryRecord(lottery_number=lottery_number, lottery_time=lottery_time)
db.session.add(record)
db.session.commit()
purchase_records = PurchaseRecord.query.all()
for purchase_record in purchase_records:
if purchase_record.ticket_number == lottery_number:
winning_record = WinningRecord(user_id=purchase_record.user_id, ticket_number=purchase_record.ticket_number, lottery_number=lottery_number, winning_time=lottery_time)
db.session.add(winning_record)
db.session.commit()
return '开奖成功'
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run()
```
4. 实现查询往期中奖号码功能
查询最近3期中奖号码可以用SQLAlchemy来查询中奖记录表,并按照中奖时间降序排序,取前3条记录。
代码示例:
```
from flask import Flask, jsonify
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI'] = 'sqlite:///lottery.db'
db = SQLAlchemy(app)
class WinningRecord(db.Model):
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
user_id = db.Column(db.Integer)
ticket_number = db.Column(db.String(20))
lottery_number = db.Column(db.String(20))
winning_time = db.Column(db.DateTime)
@app.route('/history')
def lottery_history():
records = WinningRecord.query.order_by(WinningRecord.winning_time.desc()).limit(3).all()
history = [{'lottery_number': r.lottery_number, 'winning_time': str(r.winning_time)} for r in records]
return jsonify(history)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run()
```
以上是一个简单的双色球系统的实现方案,具体可以根据实际情况进行调整和优化。
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