2、在电脑任意文件夹中新建words.txt,包含以下内容:小 tobeornottobe。 tobeornottobetobeornottobe. notortobetober 请分别用readline()和readlines()两种方法编写代码实现以下功能: . 团读取words.txt中的内容,创建字典统计文本内容中出现的词语及其对应的频次，打印该字典:。

使用readline()方法实现：

# 打开文件
with open('words.txt', 'r') as f:
    # 初始化空字典
    word_dict = {}
    # 读取第一行
    line = f.readline()
    # 循环读取每一行并统计词频
    while line:
        # 分词
        words = line.strip().split(' ')
        for word in words:
            # 统计词频
            if word in word_dict:
                word_dict[word] += 1
            else:
                word_dict[word] = 1
        # 读取下一行
        line = f.readline()

# 打印字典
print(word_dict)

使用readlines()方法实现：

# 打开文件
with open('words.txt', 'r') as f:
    # 初始化空字典
    word_dict = {}
    # 读取所有行
    lines = f.readlines()
    for line in lines:
        # 分词
        words = line.strip().split(' ')
        for word in words:
            # 统计词频
            if word in word_dict:
                word_dict[word] += 1
            else:
                word_dict[word] = 1

# 打印字典
print(word_dict)