我需要igrf的C语言代码
时间: 2024-02-22 09:58:02 浏览: 162
以下是一个基于IGRF模型的C语言代码:
```
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#define PI 3.14159265358979323846
int main()
{
double r, theta, phi; //输入的位置信息
double B_r, B_theta, B_phi; //计算得到的磁场信息
double a[13][13], b[13][13]; //IGRF模型系数
int n, m; //IGRF模型阶数
//读取位置信息
printf("Please input the location information:\n");
printf("r (km): ");
scanf("%lf", &r);
printf("theta (deg): ");
scanf("%lf", &theta);
printf("phi (deg): ");
scanf("%lf", &phi);
theta = theta * PI / 180.0;
phi = phi * PI / 180.0;
//读取IGRF模型系数
printf("Please input the IGRF model order:\n");
printf("n: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("m: ");
scanf("%d", &m);
printf("Please input the IGRF model coefficients:\n");
for(int i=0; i<=n; i++)
{
for(int j=0; j<=m; j++)
{
scanf("%lf %lf", &a[i][j], &b[i][j]);
}
}
//计算磁场信息
double x = r * cos(theta);
double y = r * sin(theta) * cos(phi);
double z = r * sin(theta) * sin(phi);
B_r = 0;
B_theta = 0;
B_phi = 0;
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
for(int j=0; j<=i; j++)
{
double P = legendre(i, j, sin(theta));
double cos_m_phi = cos(j * phi);
double sin_m_phi = sin(j * phi);
B_r += (a[i][j] * cos_m_phi + b[i][j] * sin_m_phi) * pow(r, -i-1) * (i+1) * P;
B_theta -= (a[i][j] * cos_m_phi + b[i][j] * sin_m_phi) * pow(r, -i) * P;
B_phi -= j * (a[i][j] * sin_m_phi - b[i][j] * cos_m_phi) * pow(r, -i) * P;
}
}
//输出磁场信息
printf("The magnetic field information at (%.2f, %.2f, %.2f) is:\n", r, theta, phi);
printf("B_r = %.6f (nT)\n", B_r);
printf("B_theta = %.6f (nT)\n", B_theta);
printf("B_phi = %.6f (nT)\n", B_phi);
return 0;
}
double legendre(int n, int m, double x)
{
double pmm = 1.0;
if(m > 0)
{
double somx2 = sqrt((1.0 - x) * (1.0 + x));
double fact = 1.0;
for(int i=1; i<=m; i++)
{
pmm *= -fact * somx2;
fact += 2.0;
}
}
if(n == m)
{
return pmm;
}
double pmmp1 = x * (2 * m + 1) * pmm;
if(n == m + 1)
{
return pmmp1;
}
double pll = 0.0;
for(int l=m+2; l<=n; l++)
{
pll = ((2.0 * l - 1.0) * x * pmmp1 - (l + m - 1.0) * pmm) / (l - m);
pmm = pmmp1;
pmmp1 = pll;
}
return pll;
}
```
该代码根据用户输入的位置信息和IGRF模型系数计算出该位置处的地球磁场信息,包括径向、极向和方位向三个分量。其中,`legendre`函数用于计算勒让德多项式。用户需要根据实际需求修改输入输出格式、IGRF模型系数和计算方法。
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