写一个能进行三角形，圆形，长方形，梯形等形状的面积计算和长方体，圆柱体，球体，圆锥等立体的体积计算的python程序，要求用户输入类型(选择)，并输入关键参数，并使用图形界面设计

好的，下面是一个使用Python Tkinter库实现的图形界面程序，可以进行三角形、圆形、长方形、梯形的面积计算，以及长方体、圆柱体、球体、圆锥的体积计算。用户可以通过界面进行选择和输入关键参数。

import tkinter as tk
import math

class GeometryCalculator:
    def __init__(self, master):
        self.master = master
        master.title("几何计算器")

        # 创建标签和输入框
        self.label1 = tk.Label(master, text="请选择要计算的形状类型：")
        self.label1.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="w")

        self.var = tk.StringVar()
        self.var.set("三角形")
        self.optionmenu = tk.OptionMenu(master, self.var, "三角形", "圆形", "长方形", "梯形", "长方体", "圆柱体", "球体", "圆锥")
        self.optionmenu.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky="w")

        self.label2 = tk.Label(master, text="请输入关键参数：")
        self.label2.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky="w")

        self.entry1 = tk.Entry(master)
        self.entry1.grid(row=1, column=1, sticky="w")

        self.entry2 = tk.Entry(master)
        self.entry2.grid(row=1, column=2, sticky="w")

        self.entry3 = tk.Entry(master)
        self.entry3.grid(row=1, column=3, sticky="w")

        # 创建计算按钮和输出框
        self.button = tk.Button(master, text="计算", command=self.calculate)
        self.button.grid(row=2, column=0, sticky="w")

        self.result = tk.Text(master, width=30, height=5)
        self.result.grid(row=3, column=0, columnspan=4)

    def calculate(self):
        shape = self.var.get()
        if shape == "三角形":
            a = float(self.entry1.get())
            h = float(self.entry2.get())
            area = 0.5 * a * h
            self.result.delete("1.0", tk.END)
            self.result.insert(tk.END, "三角形的面积为：" + str(area))
        elif shape == "圆形":
            r = float(self.entry1.get())
            area = math.pi * r * r
            self.result.delete("1.0", tk.END)
            self.result.insert(tk.END, "圆形的面积为：" + str(area))
        elif shape == "长方形":
            w = float(self.entry1.get())
            h = float(self.entry2.get())
            area = w * h
            self.result.delete("1.0", tk.END)
            self.result.insert(tk.END, "长方形的面积为：" + str(area))
        elif shape == "梯形":
            a = float(self.entry1.get())
            b = float(self.entry2.get())
            h = float(self.entry3.get())
            area = 0.5 * (a + b) * h
            self.result.delete("1.0", tk.END)
            self.result.insert(tk.END, "梯形的面积为：" + str(area))
        elif shape == "长方体":
            w = float(self.entry1.get())
            h = float(self.entry2.get())
            l = float(self.entry3.get())
            volume = w * h * l
            self.result.delete("1.0", tk.END)
            self.result.insert(tk.END, "长方体的体积为：" + str(volume))
        elif shape == "圆柱体":
            r = float(self.entry1.get())
            h = float(self.entry2.get())
            volume = math.pi * r * r * h
            self.result.delete("1.0", tk.END)
            self.result.insert(tk.END, "圆柱体的体积为：" + str(volume))
        elif shape == "球体":
            r = float(self.entry1.get())
            volume = 4/3 * math.pi * r * r * r
            self.result.delete("1.0", tk.END)
            self.result.insert(tk.END, "球体的体积为：" + str(volume))
        elif shape == "圆锥":
            r = float(self.entry1.get())
            h = float(self.entry2.get())
            volume = 1/3 * math.pi * r * r * h
            self.result.delete("1.0", tk.END)
            self.result.insert(tk.END, "圆锥的体积为：" + str(volume))
        else:
            self.result.delete("1.0", tk.END)
            self.result.insert(tk.END, "输入错误，请重新输入！")

root = tk.Tk()
app = GeometryCalculator(root)
root.mainloop()

运行程序后，会弹出一个窗口，用户可以选择要计算的形状类型，输入关键参数，然后点击计算按钮，程序会根据用户的选择进行计算，并将结果输出到文本框中。