error: 'strcat_s' was not declared in this scope这个报错是为啥
时间: 2023-10-22 14:05:43 浏览: 216
这个报错是因为你在代码中使用了`strcat_s`函数,但是编译器无法找到该函数的声明。通常情况下,`strcat_s`是Microsoft Visual Studio的C/C++运行时库中提供的函数,如果你使用其他的编译器,比如GCC或Clang,就可能会出现这个错误。
解决方法是要确保你的编译器支持`strcat_s`函数,或者使用其他的字符串拼接函数,比如`strcat`。如果你要使用`strcat_s`,可以在代码中包含头文件`string.h`,并在编译时添加编译选项`/D_USE_32BIT_TIME_T`,或者使用`#define`语句来定义宏`_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS`来禁用编译器的警告。
相关问题
Main.cc:37:17: error: stray ‘\342’ in program result =“Yes”; ^ Main.cc:37:18: error: stray ‘\200’ in program result =“Yes”; ^ Main.cc:37:19: error: stray ‘\234’ in program result =“Yes”; ^ Main.cc:37:23: error: stray ‘\342’ in program result =“Yes”; ^ Main.cc:37:24: error: stray ‘\200’ in program result =“Yes”; ^ Main.cc:37:25: error: stray ‘\235’ in program result =“Yes”; ^ Main.cc:39:17: error: stray ‘\342’ in program result =“No”; ^ Main.cc:39:18: error: stray ‘\200’ in program result =“No”; ^ Main.cc:39:19: error: stray ‘\234’ in program result =“No”; ^ Main.cc:39:22: error: stray ‘\342’ in program result =“No”; ^ Main.cc:39:23: error: stray ‘\200’ in program result =“No”; ^ Main.cc:39:24: error: stray ‘\235’ in program result =“No”; ^ Main.cc: In function ‘std::__cxx11::string solution(std::__cxx11::string, std::__cxx11::string)’: Main.cc:17:20: error: ‘strlen’ was not declared in this scope int tStrLenW = strlen(words); ^~~~~~ Main.cc:17:20: note: suggested alternative: ‘mbrlen’ int tStrLenW = strlen(words); ^~~~~~ mbrlen Main.cc:27:13: error: ‘strcat’ was not declared in this scope strcat(pCharText, &msg[tMsgFlag]); ^~~~~~ Main.cc:27:13: note: suggested alternative: ‘struct’ strcat(pCharText, &msg[tMsgFlag]); ^~~~~~ struct Main.cc:36:33: error: cannot convert ‘std::__cxx11::string {aka std::__cxx11::basic_string}’ to ‘const char*’ for argument ‘2’ to ‘int strcasecmp(const char*, const char*)’ if(strcasecmp(pCharText, msg) == 0) ^ Main.cc:37:20: error: ‘Yes’ was not declared in this scope result =“Yes”; ^~~ Main.cc:39:20: error: ‘No’ was not declared in this scope result =“No”; ^
这个错误信息提示了一些编译错误。首先,代码中使用了非ASCII字符(如““”和“””),这会导致编译器无法识别。应该使用双引号(")来表示字符串。其次,代码中使用了一些未定义的函数和变量,如`strlen`、`strcat`和`strcasecmp`函数,以及`pCharText`和`result`变量。应该添加相应的头文件,如`<cstring>`头文件中包含`strlen`和`strcat`函数,`<strings.h>`头文件中包含`strcasecmp`函数。同时,需要定义和初始化`pCharText`和`result`变量。最后,应该将比较字符串的函数修改为`std::string`类型的比较,而不是使用`strcasecmp`函数。修改后的代码如下:
```
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
std::string solution(std::string words, std::string msg){
std::string result;
int tStrLenW = words.length();
int tStrLenM = msg.length();
int tWordsFlag = 0;
int tMsgFlag = 0;
char* pCharText = new char[tStrLenM+1];
memset(pCharText, 0, tStrLenM+1);
while(tStrLenW > tWordsFlag && tStrLenM > tMsgFlag)
{
if(words[tWordsFlag] == msg[tMsgFlag])
{
pCharText[tMsgFlag] = msg[tMsgFlag];
tMsgFlag++;
}
else
{
tWordsFlag++;
tMsgFlag = 0;
}
}
if(pCharText == msg)
result = "Yes";
else
result = "No";
delete[] pCharText;
return result;
}
int main() {
std::string words;
std::string msg;
getline(std::cin, words);
getline(std::cin, msg);
std::string result = solution(words, msg);
std::cout<<result<<std::endl;
return 0;
}
```
注意,这里我将比较字符串的方法修改为了`pCharText == msg`,因为在C++中,可以直接使用`==`运算符来比较两个`std::string`类型的字符串是否相等。
'strcat_s' was not declared in this scope
这个问题一般出现在编译器没有包含<string.h>头文件的情况下调用了该函数。可以尝试在代码中添加以下语句:
```c++
#include <string.h>
```
这样就可以解决该问题。另外,如果你的编译器是Visual Studio,可以考虑使用strcat_s函数来代替strcat函数,以避免一些潜在的安全问题。
阅读全文