Androidstudio实现在线交流功能的完整代码,现在还没有搭建服务器
时间: 2024-05-06 10:19:10 浏览: 163
要实现在线交流功能,需要搭建服务器。如果你还没有搭建服务器,可以使用第三方的聊天API,例如环信、融云等。这些聊天API提供了完整的SDK和文档,可以帮助你快速地实现在线交流功能。
以下是一个使用环信聊天API实现在线交流功能的示例代码:
1. 在Android Studio中创建一个新项目。在项目的build.gradle文件中添加环信SDK的依赖:
```
dependencies {
implementation 'com.hyphenate:hyphenate-sdk:3.7.0'
}
```
2. 在AndroidManifest.xml文件中添加以下权限:
```
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
```
3. 在Application类中初始化环信SDK:
```
public class MyApplication extends Application {
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
EMOptions options = new EMOptions();
options.setAutoLogin(true);
EMClient.getInstance().init(this, options);
EMClient.getInstance().setDebugMode(true);
}
}
```
4. 实现登录功能:
```
public class LoginActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private EditText usernameEditText;
private EditText passwordEditText;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
usernameEditText = findViewById(R.id.username_edit_text);
passwordEditText = findViewById(R.id.password_edit_text);
findViewById(R.id.login_button).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String username = usernameEditText.getText().toString().trim();
String password = passwordEditText.getText().toString().trim();
EMClient.getInstance().login(username, password, new EMCallBack() {
@Override
public void onSuccess() {
startActivity(new Intent(LoginActivity.this, MainActivity.class));
finish();
}
@Override
public void onError(int code, String error) {
Toast.makeText(LoginActivity.this, "登录失败:" + error, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onProgress(int progress, String status) {
}
});
}
});
}
}
```
5. 实现注册功能:
```
public class RegisterActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private EditText usernameEditText;
private EditText passwordEditText;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_register);
usernameEditText = findViewById(R.id.username_edit_text);
passwordEditText = findViewById(R.id.password_edit_text);
findViewById(R.id.register_button).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String username = usernameEditText.getText().toString().trim();
String password = passwordEditText.getText().toString().trim();
EMClient.getInstance().createAccount(username, password, new EMCallBack() {
@Override
public void onSuccess() {
Toast.makeText(RegisterActivity.this, "注册成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
finish();
}
@Override
public void onError(int code, String error) {
Toast.makeText(RegisterActivity.this, "注册失败:" + error, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onProgress(int progress, String status) {
}
});
}
});
}
}
```
6. 实现聊天功能:
```
public class ChatActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private RecyclerView recyclerView;
private EditText messageEditText;
private Button sendButton;
private EMConversation conversation;
private EMMessageListener messageListener;
private MessageAdapter messageAdapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_chat);
recyclerView = findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);
messageEditText = findViewById(R.id.message_edit_text);
sendButton = findViewById(R.id.send_button);
messageAdapter = new MessageAdapter();
recyclerView.setAdapter(messageAdapter);
LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
String username = getIntent().getStringExtra("username");
conversation = EMClient.getInstance().chatManager().getConversation(username);
messageListener = new EMMessageListener() {
@Override
public void onMessageReceived(List<EMMessage> messages) {
messageAdapter.addMessages(messages);
recyclerView.smoothScrollToPosition(messageAdapter.getItemCount() - 1);
}
@Override
public void onCmdMessageReceived(List<EMMessage> messages) {
}
@Override
public void onMessageRead(List<EMMessage> messages) {
}
@Override
public void onMessageDelivered(List<EMMessage> messages) {
}
@Override
public void onMessageRecalled(List<EMMessage> messages) {
}
@Override
public void onMessageChanged(EMMessage message, Object change) {
}
};
EMClient.getInstance().chatManager().addMessageListener(messageListener);
sendButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String content = messageEditText.getText().toString().trim();
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(content)) {
EMMessage message = EMMessage.createTxtSendMessage(content, username);
EMClient.getInstance().chatManager().sendMessage(message);
messageAdapter.addMessage(message);
recyclerView.smoothScrollToPosition(messageAdapter.getItemCount() - 1);
messageEditText.setText("");
}
}
});
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
EMClient.getInstance().chatManager().removeMessageListener(messageListener);
}
private class MessageAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MessageViewHolder> {
private List<EMMessage> messages = new ArrayList<>();
public void addMessages(List<EMMessage> messages) {
this.messages.addAll(messages);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public void addMessage(EMMessage message) {
this.messages.add(message);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
@Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
EMMessage message = messages.get(position);
return message.direct() == EMMessage.Direct.RECEIVE ? 0 : 1;
}
@NonNull
@Override
public MessageViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
LayoutInflater layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext());
View view = viewType == 0 ? layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item_message_receive, parent, false)
: layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item_message_send, parent, false);
return new MessageViewHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull MessageViewHolder holder, int position) {
EMMessage message = messages.get(position);
holder.bindMessage(message);
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return messages.size();
}
}
private class MessageViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
private TextView messageTextView;
public MessageViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
super(itemView);
messageTextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.message_text_view);
}
public void bindMessage(EMMessage message) {
messageTextView.setText(message.getBody().toString());
}
}
}
```
以上代码仅供参考,具体实现还需要根据自己的需求进行调整。
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